904
.pdfE.A. Belkina – Student,
E.V. Pimenova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
ENZYME ACTIVITY OF SOILS NEAR THE SALT TERRACE OF SOLIKAMSK POTAS-
SIUM MINING DEPARTMENT (SPMD) IN SOLIKAMSK
Abstract. The article deals with the data on mineralization and content of potassium and natrium cations in soils selected from different distance from salt terrace sanitary protection zone. The impact of salts content on their phosphatase and urease activity was given.
Key words: salinization, salt terrace, enzyme activity, potassium industry.
UDC: 631.431+631.434/453 I.S. Botalov – student;
O.A. Scriabina – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SOILS IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS' CO-OPERATIVE DAWN OF FUTURE COLLECTIVE FARM OF IUSVINSKII DISTRICT IN PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. The article deals with a comparative assessment of agrophysical properties of genetically different soils – sod podzolic non-truncated and truncated, sod-carbonate and sodbrown. It was concluded that the most optimal water regime is formed on non-washed away sod podzolic soil of heavy granulometric composition.
Key words: density, maximum hygroscopicity, wilting point, soil permeability.
UDC 658.62:613.2 M.V. Brovina – student;
S.A. Semakova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
ANALYSIS OF FOOD VALUE IN MODERN DIETS AND ACTUAL STUDENT
NUTRITION
Abstract. Analysis of the actual nutritional value of the diet of students in comparison with popular diets shows that the power of students in basic nutrient content of food is insufficient. Cost of food packages is ranging from 264.4 to 2635.3 rubles.
Key words: diet, range of products, the chemical composition of the diet, the rules of physiological needs, the cost of rations.
UDC 664.72:543
D.Iu. Vasenina – student;
A.S. Baleevskikh – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
QUALITY EXAMINATION OF FIRST-GRADE WHEAT FLOUR
Abstract. The article deals with a comparative assessment of the quality of first-grade wheat flour of different producers selected in the retail market of the Permskii Krai.
Key words: first-grade flour, quality examination, physical and chemical indicators.
UDC 68.05.29+68.01.11 A.A. Vinokurova – student;
Iu.A. Rogiznaia – Scientific Advisor, Senior Teacher. Perm State Agricultural Academy
ENVIRONMENTAL SOIL STABILITY IN OVEN LLC IN SUKSUN DISTRICT OF
PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. The article examines the data of environmental soil stability received in the territory Oven LLC in Suksun District of the Permskii Krai. During the research it was examined that the ecological situation in the studied area is not stable, that is connected with the intensity of use of agricultural land and cease of fertilizers use on arable land, especially organic fertilizers.
Key words: soil and environmental index, coefficient of ecological stability, width of favorable ecological zones.
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UDC 635.21: 631.445.24: 631.8
L.S. Vorontsova – Master’s degree student; M.A. Aleshin – Associate Professor; L.A. Mikhailova – Scientific Advisor, Professor.
Perm State Agricultural Academy
BALANCE OF NUTRITION ELEMENTS OF SOD PODZOLIC MEDIUM LOAMY SOILS
DURING POTATO CULTIVATION DIFFERENT –RIPENING
Abstract. It is established that during the potato cultivation of different precocity groups in sod podzolic soils of the Permskii Krai the using of major nutrients doses (designed for the compensation by the planned level of crop and taking into account the soil fertility) will provide a high level of productivity and the greatest return on investment while making a relatively small amount of fertilizers.
Key words: balance of nutrition elements, potato, sod podzolic soils, mineral fertilizers, cultivars.
UDC 631.48
V.Iu. Giliov – Associate Professor; E.S. Lobanova – Head of Laboratiry; M.I. Krivoschekova – postgraduate student;
A.A. Vasiliev – Scientific Advisor.
Perm State Agricultural Academy
DYNAMICS OF VOLUMETRIC MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY IN SOILS OF AGROLANDSCAPES AND URBAN TERRITORIES OF PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. In this article the dynamics of the volumetric magnetic susceptibility of soils of agricultural and urban lands of the Permskii Krai.
Key words: Magnetic susceptibility of soil, dynamics, magnetic susceptibility measurements, ferromagnets, agricultural landscapes, urban territories.
UDC 631.4
E.V. Gordeeva – student;
I.A. Samofalova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
ENERGY OF HUMUS FORMATION IN SOILS OF PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. The article deals with a study on the humus supply in soils of the Permskii Krai and the possibilities of energy accumulation of humus formation.
Key words: soil, energy of humus formation, humus supply, grounds.
UDC
E.Iu. Gorkunova – student; O.S. Mischikhina – Master’s degree student; Iu.A. Akmanaeva – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor.
Perm State Agricultural Academy
EFFECT OF NITROGEN DOSES ON PRODUCTIVITY OF SPRING WHEAT GRAIN BY
CULTIVATION ON DARK-GRAY FOREST HEAVY LOAMY SOIL
Abstract. In the context of the growing experience we study the effect of nitrogen doses on productivity of spring wheat grain by cultivation on dark-gray forest heavy loamy soil.
Key words: spring wheat, nitrogen doses, dark-gray forest heavy loamy soil.
UDC
M.V. Gusakova, O.V. Scheglova – students;
M.A. Aleshin – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
SUGAR CONTENT IN CARAMEL AND CHOCOLATES OF RED OCTOBER CONCERN
Abstract. Research has established that the sugar content in caramel and chocolate candies does not exceed the standards established by GOST 4570–93 "Candies. General specifications".
Key words: candy, sugar in confectioneries.
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UDC 543.83/832
T.D. Dolgikh – student;
N.M. Teterina – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
TOMATO ANTIOXIDANTS IN BIOCHEMICAL OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION
PROCESS
Abstract. The article deals with the antioxidant tomato properties; components of the antioxidant tomato complex are analyzed; a role and importance of antioxidants in the oxidative phosphorylation process are examined.
Key words: antioxidants, oxidative phosphorylation, active forms of oxygen, antioxidantsenzymes.
UDC 631.48
T.S. Elysheva – student;
V.Iu. Giliov – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
GREY FOREST SOIL PROPERTIES OF DIFFERENT SUBZONES IN URAL FOREST-
STEPPE
Abstract. This article deals with a comparison of the natural conditions of different subzones in Ural forest-steppe. The comparison of morphological, physical and chemical properties of gray forest soils of different subzones in Ural forest-steppe.
Key words: forest-steppe, light gray, gray, dark gray forest soils, morphological, physical and chemical properties.
UDC 502,211: 582
A.V. Kamenev – student;
S.N. Zhakova – Senior Teacher.
Perm State Agricultural Academy
STUDY OF ANTIOXIDANT SYSTEM COMPONENTS OF WOODY PLANTS IN PERM
URBAN AREAS
Abstract. The results of study of antioxidant system components of woody plants growing in areas with different anthropogenic impact: peroxidase and catalase activity, carotenoids and ascorbic acid contents in the leaves.
Key words: woody plants, peroxidase, catalase, arytenoids, ascorbic acid.
UDC 582.931.4
A.V. Ivanova – student;
S.N. Zhakova – Senior Teacher;
Perm State Agricultural Academy
FLOURISHING OF SYRINGA VULGARIS CULTIVAR IN BOTANICAL GARDEN SY-
RINGARIUM NAMED AFTER PROFESSOR A.G. HENKEL
Abstract.In the article the results of flourishing of Syringa vulgaris 11 varieties are analyzed. Cultivars that do not flourish are 'Mme Jules Finger', 'Marie Legraye', 'Mme Abel Chatenay' and 'Jules Simon'. Illustrations of androecium and gynoecium at various stages of bursting into flower are examined.
Key words: Syringa vulgaris, flourishing, androecium, gynoecium.
UDC 631.8:631.445.25 P.V. Illus – student;
M.A. Aleshin – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
INTENSITY OF NITRIFICATION PROCESS IN DARK-GRAY FOREST SOILS DURING
LIME, ORGANIC AND MINERAL FERTILIZATION
Abstract. The article deals with the results of studies of different fertilizers effect on nitrification capacity ofsoil. A composting method was chosen for the research. For determination of
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the dynamics of mineral nitrogen in soil the systematic sampling was conducted for 3 months with subsequent determination of nitrate and ammonium forms of nitrogen. At the expiration of this period the necessary calculations were made; on their basis it is possible to set the intensity of nitrification process during fertilization.
Key words: nitrification process, mineral nitrogen dynamics, fertilizers.
UDC 631.82+633.11
M.G. Kamenskikh – student;
P.A. Leinikh – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
INFLUENCE OF INCREASING DOSES OF MINERAL FERTILIZERS ON PRODUCTIVITY AND QUALITY OF SPRING WHEAT ON SOD FINE PODZOLIC HEAVY LOAMY SOIL
Abstract. The article deals with the relevant problem about doses of mineral fertilizers for the productivity and quality of spring wheat of cultivar Gornouralskaia and change of agrochemical parameters on sod fine podzolic heavy loamy soil.
Key words: Spring wheat, increasing doses of mineral fertilizers, productivity and product quality.
UDC 637,072
A.E. Kiseleva – student;
O.V. Vinokurova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
QUALITY ASSESSMENT OF DAIRY PRODUCTS IN PERM MARKETS
Abstract. The article’s aim is to make a quality examination of dairy products sold in
Perm markets. The research was done according to organoleptic, physical and chemical quality parameters of milk and kefir. The analysis revealed that all of the analyzed parameters satisfy the requirements of state standards.
Key words: quality assessment, organoleptic, physical and chemical parameters, dairy products.
UDC 631.42.05
N.N. Koviazin, E.A. Anisimova – students;
M.G. Subbotina – Scientific Advisor, Senior Teacher. Perm State Agricultural Academy
PROPERTY CHANGINGS OF FALLOW SOD PODZOLIC SOILS AND THE INFLUENCE
OF SECONDARY SUCCESSIONS
Abstract. The article deals with literature reviews about change of phytocenoses and soil properties during ceasing to use the agricultural lands (into fallow land). With the development of secondary succession the floristic richness of fallow communities is also changing. Leading factor of the transformation of fallow sod podzolic soils is a biological factor.
Key words: fallow land, succession, humus, postagrogenic recovery, phytocenoses, agrocenosises.
UDC 633.1 "324»: 631.841.6: 636.086.1
D.I. Kotiasheva – student;
L.A. Mikhailova – Scientific Advisor, Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
CULTIVAR PRODUCTIVITY OF WINTER TRITICALE IN PURE AND MIXED SOWING
WITH CULTIVATION FOR FEED NEEDS
Abstract. Winter forage crops are an important source of fodder production increasing in nonchernozem belt of the Russian Federation, including the Permskii Krai. They take the field before planting the main spring crop rotation and they are used for getting the herbage, haylage and silo. Thanks to winter crops there is an increasing of productivity of arable land hectare for
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the harvesting of green and dry biomass, feed units and digestible protein in 30–50 % with a comparison of spring crops sowing.
Key words: cultivar, winter triticale, winter vetch, pure and mixed sowing, haylage.
UDC 68.47.29+68.05.41 A.A. Kochkin – student;
Iu.A. Rogiznaia – Scientific Advisor, Senior Teacher. Perm State Agricultural Academy
INFLUENCE OF WINTER ACTIVITIES ON SOIL AND VEGETATION COVER IN THE 9TH PLANNING QUARTER OF SPECIAL PROTECTED NATURAL AREAS
CHERNIAEVSKII LES IN PERM
Abstract. The article deals with the data about the change of soil and vegetation cover in the interaction area of winter activities – the ski-run. The influence of changes in snow cover on soil density and erosion outwash is analyzed.
Key words: winter recreation, mosspine forest, faunal resting.
UDC 658.62.018
K.A. Kudriavtseva – student;
A.S. Baleevskikh – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
IDENTIFICATION EXAMINATION BY CUSTOM AUTHORITIES IN ORDER TO PROVIDE PROTECTION OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS
Abstract. The mechanism of operation of the custom authority is analyzed. Normative documents that protect intellectual property rights are examined. There was an examination of the goods suspended at the customs post in order to identify abuse of intellectual property rights.
Key words: intellectual property, customs examination, counterfeit products.
UDC 631.4
M.B. Kuznetsova – student;
V.P. Diakov – Scientific Advisor, Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
SOD-BROWN AND CINNAMON-BROWN CLAY SOIL FERTILITY IN FEDERAL STATE UNITARY ORGANIZATION OF STUDY AND DEVELOPMENT FARM LIPOVAIA GORA IN PERM DISTRICT OF PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. Sod-brown and cinnamon-brown clay soils in study and development farm Lipovaia Gora are characterized by a low margin of humus, medium and low content of nutrition elements. To improve the fertility of these soils organic and mineral fertilization and chalking are required; it is necessary to hold activities against water erosion.
Key words: grain-size composition, degree of erosion, physical and chemical properties of soils.
UDK502.51
E.N. Kuziakina – student;
E.V. Pimenova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
ASSESSMENT OF RIVER KOSVA ENVIRONMENTAL STATUS WITHIN INDUSTRIAL ESTATE IN TOWN GUBAHA OF PERMSKII KRAI BY BIOINDICATION METHOD
Abstract. The article deals with an assessment of water quality in river Kosva in dam location at 500 m above and 500 m below the wastewater discharge of Metafrax JCS. In control solution there are no maximum concentration limit excess at any substance, according to duckweed conditions water is moderately polluted, according to benthic fauna conditions water is very dirty (dirty in base solution) .
Key words: pollution, water, Bioindication, protoindication, benthic fauna, duckweed.
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UDC 631.84:631.445.24 T.G. Lesnikova – student;
M.A. Aleshin – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
INFLUENCE OF NITRIC FERTILIZER FORMS ON NITRATE ACCUMULATION IN SOD
PODZOLIC SOILS
Abstract. The article is devoted to determining the effect of nitrogen fertilizer forms (ammonium, ammonium and nitrate, nitrate, amide) on the soil ability to accumulate nitrates. For this purpose 4 nitrogen fertilizer forms were selected: ammonium form as ammonium chloride (NH4CI), ammonium-nitrate form as ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3), nitrate form as magnesium nitrate (Mg(NO3)2) , an amide form as urea ((NH2)2CO). Observations of the experiment carried out for 3 months, after which, the conclusions about the intensity of processes and nitrogen fertilizer effects on them were made.
Key words: ammonification, nitrification, forms of nitrogen fertilizers, composting process..
UDC 631.416.3
S.V. Likhachev – Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
AGROECOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF FARMING IN URALSKIE ZORI COOPERATIVE
OF PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. The concept of agro-ecological characteristics of the territory is examined. A specific example is given for a condition assessment of Uralskie Zori cooperative, located near Perm. A range of agri-environmental problems of cooperatives are analyzed.
Key words: agro-ecological characteristics, pesticides, mineral fertilizers, crop rotation, nitrate contamination, questioning.
UDC 631.42.05
D.A. Losev – student;
M.G. Subbotina – Scientific Advisor, Senior Teacher. Perm State Agricultural Academy
METHOD OF REPRESENTATIVE SAMPLING IN POSTAGROGENIC SOIL STUDIES
Abstract. The article deals with an overview of existing domestic and foreign methods of sampling in soil studies, according to the literature it is found that sampling is the most appropriate method in studying of postagrogenic soil changes.
Key words: sampling, layland, meadow phytocoenosis.
UDC 504.062:628.3:631.8 A.A. Malelina – student;
E.V. Pimenova – Scientific Advisor, Head of Department of Ecology, Perm State Agricultural Academy
WASTE-WATER TREATMENT EVALUATION AT POLLUTION CONTROL FACILITIES IN LOBANOVO IN PERMSKII KRAI AND POSSIBILITIES OF USAGE OF SEWAGE SLUDGE AS FERTILIZERS
Abstract. Biological treatment of municipal wastewater in Lobanovo is ineffective on the elements – biogenous, the amount of nitrites and nitrates is increasing tenfold. In a laboratory experiment on barley it was analyzed that the precipitate forming while cleaning during entering the soil in a dose of 6.25 g/kg, with lime had a stimulating effect on the weight of the aerial portion; in a dose of 12.5 g/kg showed a tendency to suppression of plants, while the entering of lime causes non–phytotoxicity of sludge.
Key words: biological pollution control facilities, sewage sludge, fertilizers, phytotoxicity.
UDC 631.42
N.V. Mamontova, O.A. Luzianina – Master’s degree students; I.A. Samofalova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
MINOR ELEMENT SOIL COMPOSITION IN BASEGI NATURAL PARK
Abstract. The gross content of major and minor elements and their profile distribution are examined. Significant influence of grain-size composition on minor element content both direct
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and reverse is mathematically proved. There is a tendency about the dependence of element distribution types on slope exposure.
Key words: mountain soils, minor elements, total composition, distribution, natural park.
UDC 681.5
M.A. Mikhailova – Degree-seeking student; E.N. Elantseva – Degree-seeking student; T.G. Sereda – Scientific Advisor, Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
DEVELOPMENT OF AUTOMATED IRRIGATION SYSTEM BASED ON INDUSTRIAL
CONTROLLER OMRON
Abstract. The article deals with the use of OMRON controller for solving problems of monitoring and security management of urban ore landfill with recycling filtrate technology and landfill card irrigation.
Key words: urban ore, programmable logic device, Industrial control system, filtrate, automated working place.
UDC 502:631.86
I.G. Mikheeva – student;
E.V. Pimenova – Head of Department of Ecology; N.I. Nikitskaia – Associate Professor – Scientific Advisors.
Perm State Agricultural Academy
WASTE BIOTESTING OF KAMABUMPROM JSC IN LABORATORY EXPERIMENT
Abstract. The evaluation results of waste phytotoxicity of long-term storage time bark, selected at different bark seceding points. It is shown that the aqueous extract to two samples is toxic for radish sprouts, while fine grinded waste adding the soil at a dose of 5 g/kg in the laboratory experiment on barley the samples were nontoxic, but a negative impact of other waste samples on plants was revealed. Adding a non-grinded of bark waste at a dose of 140 g/kg with adding fertilizers did not lead to inhibition of plant growth.
Key words: bark waste, phytotoxicity, seedling method.
UDC 664.69
V.R. Balakhnina – student;
N.M. Mudrykh – Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
PASTA QUALITY EXPERTISE SOLD IN TRADE NETWORK VIVAT LLC IN PERM
Abstract. Buyers have to be extremely attentive to the choice of foodstuff, as it affects their health, and the number of counterfeit products on the market is not reducing. The paper presents the research about determination of quality of pasta from different manufacturers that are sold in trade network Vivat LLC in Perm.
Key words: quality expertise, pasta.
UDC 620.2:664.951.6 D.D. Murzyeva – student;
T.V. Kochinova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
ASSESSMENT OF QUALITY AND CUSTOMER APPEAL OF CANNED FISH SOLD IN
TRADE NETWORK IN PERM
Abstract. The scoring scale for the organoleptic estimation of canned fish quality is developed; differentiated evaluation of samples is carried on quality levels with and without taking into account the weighting coefficients.
Key words: canned fish, the scoring scale, quality indicators.
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UDC 638
K.S. Nagaeva, D.I. Shilova – students;
T.F. Borisova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
WHICH HONEY IS ―CORRECT‖?
Abstract. The article deals with the data of quality research of two kinds of honey produced in the Permskii Krai and the Republic of Bashkortostan, as well as heat–treated. These products correspond to norms. Quality degradation of honey is a result of heat treatment.
Key words: analysis, diastase, honey, organoleptic properties, sugar.
UDC 502.5
A.L. Nesterov – Master’s degree student;
S.A. Batuev – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
AIR POLLUTION WITHIN CATTLE FARM IN VILLAGE SHLYKI OF CHASTINSKII
DISTRICT IN PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. The article deals with the impact of pollutant emissions on the Scots pine state, specific and quality conditions of epigenous lichens at different distances from the cattle farm.
Key words: FND-86 (federal normative document), catalase activity, phenolic compounds, Bioindication.
UDC 631.48
A.O. Oborina – student;
A.A. Vasiliev – Scientific Advisor, Head of Department of Soil Science, Perm State Agricultural Academy
MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY MEASUREMENTS IN ANALYSIS OF ROAD TRANSPORT SOIL POLLUTION IN MICRODISTRICT KONETZ-BOR
IN KRASNOKAMSK
Abstract. In soils near roadside of highway Krasnokamsk-Ocher occurs the ferromagnet accumulation on the microdistrict (Konetz-Bor, Krasnokamsk) territory. Pollution covers an area of low-rise building and pine forestnear the highway. Magnetic compounds content at a distance of 1 m is nine times higher than in soil at a distance of 10 m from the roadway.
Key words: magnetic susceptibility, roadside soil, transect, Krasnokamsk.
UDC 504.61:62:630 Y.I. Ostanina – student;
L.P. Bykova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
ASSESSMENT OF KUNGURSKII MASHZAVOD JSC INFLUENCE ON WOODY PLANT
CONDITION
Abstract. The article deals with the changes of morphological and morphometric parameters of the leaves on woody plants on areas with different stress load: industrial site, sanitary protection zone, residential areas and special protected natural areas. Different sensitivity levels of downy birch, black poplar and aspen to a change of the environment quality.
Key words: green planting, urban area, stress load, morphological and morphometric changes, fluctuating asymmetry coefficient.
UDC 633.3:631.52+631.584.5 E.S. Pervunina – student;
E.A. Schetkova – Scientific Advisor, Senior Teacher Perm State Agricultural Academy
ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ACTIVITIES OF PERMSKII SAD
CORPORATION
Abstract. The complexity of the environmental situation, the need to improve the land conditions, the need to improve profitability and stability of agricultural production – all this
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increases the importance of the environmental assessment of agricultural enterprise landscapes. In this regard, the research has been conducted to identify the pollution of agricultural land with hazardous chemicals, as well as to assess of the major agrochemical soil parameters.
Key words: agriculture, land, agrochemical parameters, minor elements.
UDC 658.62
L.V. Pervushina – student;
O.I. Katlishin – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
COMPETITIVENESS ASSESSMENT OF COOKED SAUSAGES IN DELIKAT SHOP
(SP I.V. OVCHINNIKOV) IN SOLIKAMSK IN PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. The article deals with the comparative analysis of the quality of cooked sausages from different manufacturers according to organoleptic characteristics. Marketing research was done in order to assess the competitiveness of cooked sausages sold in Delicate shop.
Key words: competitiveness, cooked sausages, weighting factor.
UDC 658.62 (430) K.O. Petrova – student;
S.A. Semakova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
FEATURES OF FOOD LABELING ABROAD ON THE EXAMPLE OF GERMANY
Abstract. Normative documents of the European Union with regard to commodity labeling are examined. The sample analysis was done in accordance with the requirements of mandatory labeling in Germany. Labeling of goods export to the EU countries is analyzed.
Key words: normative documents, labeling, conformity certificate.
UDC 502.211:582 (470.53) K.V. Pinaeva – student;
L.P. Bykova – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
PLANTATION EVALUATION IN KARAGAYSKII FOREST SPECIAL PROTECTED NATU-
RAL AREAS
Abstract. The main forest communities are examined; morphological parameters of needles and shoots of Scots pine, fluctuating asymmetry of weeping birch leaves, the accumulation of phenolic compounds in both species.
Key words: special protected natural areas, forest community, fluctuating asymmetry coefficient, phenolic compounds.
UDC 631.14
K.P. Pichugina – student;
L.V. Derbeneva – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
BREWING AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY PARAMETERS OF BARLEY (BE-
ATRICE CULTIVAR) CULTIVATED ON SOD PODZOLIC SOILS IN LLC ―RUS‖ IN PERM
DISTRICT OF PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. Barley seed is a material for brewing, from which first the malt, then the wort and eventually beer are derived. Barley gives a specific taste and aroma to the beer and the coating of sprouted grains are an excellent filtering means, but in a great quantity they impart a bitter flavor to beer.
Key words: barley, brewing indicators, microbiological quality indicators.
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UDC 58.084.2:633.88.03 K.A. Poluianova – pupil;
N.V. Delidova – Scientific Advisor. "Gymnasium № 3" Kudymkar, Perm, Russia
CENOPOPULATION COMPARISON OF BIFOLIATE BEAD-RUBY IN KOMI REPUBLIC
AND PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. The article deals with the cenopopulation of bifoliate bead-ruby on 9 sample areas that are of different climatic parameters: the Komi Republic and the Permskii Krai. The age-class composition (number of vegetative and generative shoots), the number of flowers on the generative shoots are examined. Morphometric measurements are conducted: shoot height, length and width of the leaf blade. Areas in the Komi Republic and the Permskii Krai in the open territory and in the shades were compared. The research was conducted in 2012 in the Republic of Komi and in 2013 in the Permskii Krai.
Key words: cenopopulation, bifoliate bead-ruby, morphometric measurements, age-class composition, Permskii Krai, Republic of Komi.
UDC 339.543:339.543.42:339.543.64 A.V. Poteriaev – student;
A.S. Baleevskikh – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
ORGANIZATION OF CONTROL BY CUSTOMS AUTHORITY FOR CORRECT COUNTRY
OF ORIGIN DEFINITION
Abstract. Origin of goods certificates is analyzed; the procedure of the certificate examination is examined; acts of the certificates of origin examination are analyzed.
Key words: country of origin, certificate forms, general form, certificate examination.
UDC 504.5+631.4
M.V. Razinskii – Post-graduate student; E.A. Gette – student; A.A. Vasiliev – Scientific Advisor, Associate Professor. Perm State Agricultural Academy
TOTAL HEAVY METALS IN VARIOUS MAGNETIC SOILS OF GUBAHA IN PERMSKII
KRAI
Abstract. This article deals with one of the most relevant environmental problems – soil pollution with heavy metals near the existing iron and steel companies. According to the results of a research the soil pollution with heavy metals within 1.5 km around the iron and steel companies of Gubahinskii Koks JSC; correlation coefficient of heavy metal concentration and magnetic susceptibility were calculated.
Key words: soil, transect, heavy metals, total content, maximum permissible concentrations, regional background, magnetic susceptibility.
UDC 631.416.8:631.482.1
M.V. Razinskii – Post-graduate student;
A.A. Vasiliev – Scientific Advisor, Head of Department of Soil Science. Perm State Agricultural Academy
IRON–CONTAINING MINERALS OF CONCRETION OF ALLUVIAL SODDY SOIL OF RIVERS LASVA AND MALAIA LASVA IN KRASNOKAMSKII DISTRICT OF PERMSKII KRAI
Abstract. The chemical and mineralogical compositions of alluvial soddy soil concretions of Lasva and Malaia Lasva floodplains. In nodules rare minerals –kamacite and kularite; and also magnetite, hematite, ilmenite and other iron minerals are found.
Key words: soil pollution, floodplain, soil, concretion, iron minerals.
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