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Учебное пособие 300039.doc
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1. Руководствуясь правилами чтения, произнесите следующие слова, обращая внимание на выделенные буквы:

Cc [k ] - concentration, combination, success, structural, basic, selection, control, classification, combustible, cooling, carbon, can, actually, conductor, react, accept, directly, electricity, difficult.

[s ] - principle, influence, electricity, once, accept, process, success, concentration.

ck [k ] - attack, check.

ch [C ] - reach, match, check.

[k ] - mechanism, chemical

gu [gw ] - extinguishment.

qu [kw ] - require, quick, square, quantity, quarter, adequate.

2. Переведите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на оборот there + to be:

1.There are four classes of fires. 2. There were too many stories in the house. 3. Were there fire-resistant blocks in the structure? 4. There is no limit to the length of a slab block. 5. There are three methods of fire attack, aren’t there? 6. There must be a load-bearing construction in the building. 7. What is there on the building site?

3. А) Переведите, обращая внимание на выделенные слова, которые могут быть существительными, глаголами и прилагательными.

б) Поставьте предложения в прошедшее и будущее время.

1.The stage of the fire is the determining factor in deciding which method of attack to employ. 2. There are four basic principles that influence on how to attack a fire. 3. The selection of a fire control agent depends upon the classification of the involved fuel. 4. The firemen choose the adequate method of fire attack to control the situation. 5. Often water is the best agent to extinguish fire. 6. The surface should be watered to be cooled. 7. Sand “blanket” as one of the methods of extinguishment is temporary. 8. Some agents are used to blanket the source of ignition. 9. The best substance for attack on fuels that have been energized is a gas or dry chemical. 10. Some chemical agents are applied to extinguish fire.

4. Переведите следующие словосочетания, представляющие цепочку определений:

agent selection; extinguishment mechanisms; agent options; oxygen deprivation; fire behavior; fire attack; combustion process; fire stream; class A combustibles; fire control agent.

5. Найдите в каждом ряду существительное:

1. a) desire b) desirable c) desired

2. a) extinguish b) extinguishing c) extinguishment

3. a) provide b) providing c) provision

4. a) influence b) involve c) involved

5. a) reduce b) reduction c) reducing

6. a) attack b) attacked c) attacking

7. a) fuel b) both c) deciding

8. a) stream b) cool c) apply

9. a) application b) applied c) applying

10.a) add b) addition c) additional

6. Найдите в тексте и выпишите английские слова, наиболее близкие однокорневым русским по значению. Прочитайте их вслух согласно правилам чтения.

Например: principle, attack, control, …