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page 67

1

Polyethylene Terephthalate

 

2

High Density Polyethylene

 

3

Poly vinyl Chloride

 

4

Low Density Polyethylene

 

5

Polypropylene

 

6

Polystyrene

 

• Metals that are commonly recycled are,

iron/steel - this can be sorted using electromagnets aluminum -

platinum - reclaimed from catalytic converters

Glass is typically sorted, and is easy to melt and reuse.

Paper can be reused, but it must be mixed with new fiber.

DI:13.5 REFERENCES

Boothroyd., G., “Design for Assembly”, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Massachusetts, USA, 1979.

Boothroyd, G., and Knight, W., “Design for Assembly”, Spectrum, IEEE, September 1993, pp. 53-55.

Dodd., C.W., “Design for ‘X’”, IEEE Potentials, October 1992, pp. 44-46.

Iredale, R., “Automatic Assembly - Components and Products”, Metalwork Production, April 8,

1964.

Ullman, D.G., The Mechanical Design Process, McGraw-Hill, 1997.

page 68

DI:13.6 SAMPLE QUESTIONS

1.The theoretical minimum number of parts in a 3 prong electrical plug are,

a)1-2

b)3-5

c)6-8

d)other _____________________ (specify, and justify your answer below) (ans. b. 3 conductors and an insulator)

2.What features of a typical car windshield violate the principles of design for assembly (DFA)? (ans. length to width, fragile)

3.Sketch out components of a calculator that would observe the rules of Design For Assembly

4.Redesign the part below for more efficient assembly

************ Boothroyd piston figure