Захаров Тренажер для студентов-физиков 2011

ТРИНАДЦАТЫЙ ШАГ

# УПРАЖНЕНИЕ

Перевести предложения из Списка № 5. Вопросы на английском языке (ощие вопросы) на русский язык, используя следующий алгоритм:

-определите лицо, число, время, вид, залог глагола,

-поставьте вопрос1 в соответствующем лице, числе, времени, виде, залоге,

-определите тип вопроса и дайте ответ.

# УПРАЖНЕНИЕ

Правильность перевода проверьте по Переводу предложений списка № 5. Вопросы на английском языке (общие вопросы) (с. 101).

Укажите время перевода в строке № 9 ТЗВ.

Список № 5. Вопросы на английском языке (общие вопросы)

1. Had much been done in the field of electric lighting before Thomas Elva Edison?

2. Will we have restricted our attention to the class of constant controllers?

3. Was Faraday offered honours by the Queen?

4. Had I long been wishing to ask him the question before he asked me about it?

5. Did Ampere eventually apply mathematics to electromagnetism? 6. Will current flow more readily in some substances than in others?

1 Вопрос в данном случае является предпереводом. Если вы неправильно задали вопрос, то и неправильно дадите ответ, т.е. неправильно переведете.

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7. Were mathematicians trying to help by discussing the behavior of information inside these electrical systems in terms of mathematics?

8. Had two members of the group been designing a machine to enable the blind to read?

9. Had the pressure fallen to judge by the results obtained?

10. Are the chemical and physical properties of these dimmers being studied?

11. Have the astronomers obtained extremely surprising results due to radioastronomical observation?

12. Is an interesting research in the field of physics being done at our Institute?

13. Were the experiments still being conducted in some laboratories when the new term began?

14. Was one series of lectures given by Humphrey Davy?

15. Will the accuracy of machine tools be improved from year to year? 16. Will the two facts of great changes in industry be mentioned in

the report?

17. Are they developing a new technique? 18. Is definite proof to that effect lacking?

19. Will the students be preparing for their examinations at the end of May?

20. Is this procedure finding increasing use?

21. Was Faraday helped by James Clerk Maxwell to state the process mathematically?

22. Will the capacity of the atomic plants increase from year to year? 23. Have smaller mobile electricity producing units been created re-

cently?

24. Had the temperature been raised by 15 degrees?

25. Has it been found that the electrons in atoms absorb and radiate energy only in certain ways?

26. Had all the public buildings in Philadelphia been equipped with Franklin’s lightning-conductors?

27. Are scientists looking for new more efficient nuclear processes of producing electricity?

28. Will the once insoluble problems have been easily resolved by the research team?

29. Have Russian scientists achieved great results in nuclear physics?

30. Will solar heaters be used in specially designed houses for heating and hot-water systems?

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31. Will half of the atoms of the sample have decayed after half life of the material?

32. Did Faraday have the support and encouragement of famous teachers?

33. Will he have been testing the system for three hours by 6 o’clock?

34. Do electromagnetic fields exist throughout space?

35. Will 80 to 90 000 have attended the exhibition before it closes? 36. Will the article on physics be translated at the lesson?

37. Were James Maxwell’s equations used to describe light?

38. Has a mysterious phenomenon of ball lightning not been explained yet?

39. Had scientists made the first attempts to obtain synthetic materials by the end of the 19th century?

40. Were the lectures on physics attended by all students?

41. Has the South American industry been running at uranium oxide output of about 5000 tons pur annum for the last few years?

42. Will he be demonstrating this device while delivering his lecture? 43. Did Einstein treat theoretically the case of a dilute solution in

1906?

44. Was the construction of the road being completed when the commission arrived?

45.Is atomic energy produced in a different way?

46.Have we been solving this problem since 1993.

47. Had the close connection between electricity and magnetism been found at last?

48. Has evidence for the association of Grignard reagents in solution been accumulating for a long time?

49. Is the energy of the Sun converted into electrical energy by means of solar batteries?

50. Will a new centre be opened in our district next year?

51. Had the temperature been raised by 20 degrees before the explosion occurred?

52. Are solar cookers being used increasingly in Indian homes? 53. Was a new deep-level tunnel being completed in London?

54. Will the technicians of our plant be increasing the productivity of this experimental machine tool from 12 o’clock to 13 o’clock?

55. Had they been through with the series of experiments by the end of the year?

56. Will the student continue research in a laboratory?

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57.Does a magnetic field result from the motion of an electric cur-

rent?

58.Will the new technology handle atoms and molecules with control and precision?

59.Have Kurchatov’s great ideas been immortalized in the broad development of thermonuclear research in our country?

60.Are Geiger counters being made and adapted for all kinds of purposes?

61.Do electrons radiate energy in a stable orbit?

62.Did the discovery of electromagnetism enable scientists to create TVs, phones and electrical motors?

63.Do electrically-charged particles result in an electric field, static electricity?

64.Does the new hydroelectric station supply energy to many industrial centres?

65.Have physicists have been racking their brains over the great puzzle of gravitation for nearly three hundred years?

66.Have Nobel prizes become the highest international scientific awards?

67.Are the electrons in an atom attracted to the protons in the nucleus by the electromagnetic force?

68.Are they looking for new methods to strengthen metals?

69.Has every new hydroelectric power project been designed at the Hydroproject Institute?

70.Was a new research being carried out successfully at that period of his life?

71.Will the engineers of the new technology build both nanocircuits and nanomachines?

72.Were physicists experimenting with magnets and electricity in other parts of the world?

73.Were particular manifestations arising at this time because of the Second World War?

74.Had Faraday discovered the technique of electro-magnetic induction?

75.Is the role and nature of some other particles in the atom still being investigated?

76.Does the flow of electrons in one direction result in producing an electric current?

77.Will the project have been realized by the end of March?

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78. Is much attention being paid to the development of three dimensional television?

79. Was automation being used in all branches of industry at that time?

80. Were the laws of planetary motion and the Law of Universal Gravitation used by Albert Einstein in his scientific work?

81. Were numerous questions being discussed by the commission? 82. Will the workers have built this new house by the beginning of

the next year?

83. Have I been studying English for 10 years?

84. Will they have been investigating the problem of operation research methodology for a year in two days?

85.Did Maxwell’s equations cause scientists to rethink?

86.Is an electromagnetic field used to generate electricity?

87.Will such a solution make the problem more difficult?

88.Had our workshop been equipped with lathes by the end of the

last year?

89. Will they have been using this term for 25 years in a week? 90. Had the Ostankino television tower been completed by 1970? 91. Shall we be working only from 12 to 16 next Monday?

92. Is physics divided very naturally into two great branches, experimental and theoretical?

93. Will all the work be done by automatic machinery?

94. Was Bohr awarded honorary doctorates by the world’s greatest universities?

95. Have scientists used quantum mechanics to explain a number of phenomena?

96. Will you have been working at this problem for two years by the time he comes?

97. Were several rapidly developing lines of thought, originating in quite different spheres of activity, coming together?

98. Will automatic machinery assemble and regulate the production of machines tomorrow?

99. Were scientists beginning to make attempts to discuss such questions with help of physics?

100. Is every law based on experiments?

101. Has Svedberg placed the limit of resolution with the light of microscope at about 0.2 m?

102. Have first large enterprises already begun working?

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103. Has much been done by Kurchatov in the field of uranium fission?

104. Had astronomers tried to account for the observed motions of heavenly bodies before Copernicus?

105. Has the government provided all the necessary conditions for successful development of science?

106.Did Volta invent the Voltaic pile in 1800?

107.Did the motion of the magnet through the wire create an electric current?

108.Shall we see new machine tools in the near future?

109.Did Maxwell produce the equations that proved the two forces acted as one?

110.Was the information about these conditions being studied for a

week?

111.Is television developing swiftly in our country?

112.Are many scientists trying to tame the energy of the H-bomb for peaceful use?

113.Did Davy injure his eyes in the explosion in the laboratory and offer Faraday a job as his secretary?

114.Will have the experiments have been completed by the end of the week?

115.Had the arc-lamp illuminations been installed here and there?

116.Will the application of this device increase the productivity of the machine tool by 20 per cent?

117.Are solar energy and its usage being studied by a lot of research groups?

118.Are coking coal and iron ore, oil and gas, copper, nickel, cobalt and some other minerals being extracted?

119.Are the tests being carried out well?

120.Are electrical and magnetic fields closely connected?

121. Will the plan have been fulfilled by the end of the year? 122. Does the production of high pressure gases result from a

chemical reaction?

123. Are we all striving for better results?

124. Have the biggest pumped storage plants been built in the USA, such as Ludington atomic station with the capacity of one million 872 thousand kilowatts?

125. Had the crystal units rearranged to produce a pseudomorphic form?

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