- •Стерлитамак 2008 Оглавление
- •Министерство образования и науки российской федерации
- •Структура учебной и рабочей программ
- •Учебная программа по курсу «стилистика английского языка»
- •Пояснительная запаиска
- •Английского языка
- •VII. Синтаксические стилистические приемы
- •VIII. Текст как объект лингвостилистического анализа
- •IX. Функциональные стили
- •Рабочая программа по курсу «стилистика английского языка»
- •I. Основные понятия и категории лингвостилистики. Проблемы нормы и вариативности в современном английском литературном языке
- •II. Синонимические средства выражения как основная проблема лингвостилистики
- •III. Стилистическая дифференциация словарного состава современного английского языка
- •IV. Фонетические стилистические приемы. Лексические стилистические приемы
- •V. Синтаксические стилистические приемы
- •VI. Текст как объект лингвостилистического анализа
- •VII. Функциональные стили
- •Проблема лингвостилистики
- •Примерные задания для самостоятельной работы студентов
- •Assignments on Stylistic Lexicology
- •Assignments on Stylistic Syntax
- •Glossary
- •Variability
- •Методические рекомендации для преподавателей по организации изучения дисциплины
- •Методические рекомендации для студентов по освоению дисциплины
- •Материалы для проведения промежуточных и итоговых аттестаций Test No 1: Stylistic Semasiology
- •Test No 2: Stylistic Lexicology
- •Test No 3: Stylistic Syntax
- •Конспекты лекций по стилистике английского языка
- •Stylistics as a branch of linguistic science
- •What does stylistics deal with?
- •What is style?
- •Stylistic semasiology
- •Figures of replacement Figures of Quantity
- •Figures of Quality
- •Figures of co-occurence
- •Figures of Identity
- •Figures of Inequality
- •Stylistic lexicology
- •Super-neutral Words
- •Interaction of Stylistically Coloured Words and the Context
- •Stylistic syntax
- •Absence of Syntactical Elements
- •Excess of Syntactical Elements
- •Order of Speech Elements
- •Interaction of Syntactical Structures
- •The Connection between Parts of the Sentence
- •Revaluation of Syntactical Categories
- •Functional styles
- •The Belles-Lettres Style
- •Publicistic Style
- •Newspaper Style
- •Scientific Prose
- •Official Documents
Материалы для проведения промежуточных и итоговых аттестаций Test No 1: Stylistic Semasiology
1. Stylistic semasiology deals with
shifts of meanings and their stylistic functions;
stylistic functions of shifts of meanings and combinations of meanings;
c) shifts of meanings and combinations of meanings.
2. Figures of replacement fall into the following groups:
figures of quantity and figures of quality;
figures of quantity, figures of quality and irony;
figures of similarity, figures of inequality and figures of contrast.
3. Periphrasis is based upon
transfer by similarity;
transfer by contiguity;
transfer by contrast.
4. Epithet belongs to
the metonymic group;
the metaphorical group;
the ironic group.
5. Synonyms of variation are used
to characterize the object spoken about precisely;
to produce humorous effect;
to make the speech less monotonous.
6. In the sentence «The pennies were saved by bulldozing the grocer» we come across
metonymy;
metaphor;
irony.
7. The sentence «The magi were wise men - wonderfully wise men» contains
an epithet;
an antithesis;
a gradation.
8. In the sentence «Jim stopped inside the door, as immovable as a setter at 11 и scent of quail» the simile is used
to impart expressiveness to the utterance;
to produce humorous effect;
to enable the reader to visualize the scene completely.
9. The phrase «She craved and yearned over them» contains
synonyms of precision;
synonyms of variation;
a metaphor.
10. Indicate the sentence which constitutes a simile:
«She writes novels as Agatha Cristie»;
«She is as talkative as a parrot»;
«She sings like Madonna».
Test No 2: Stylistic Lexicology
1.Archaisms may be used in a literary text
to show that the speaker is attached to usage of unusual words;
to create the historic atmosphere;
to produce humorous effect.
2.Terms belong to
a) super-neutral vocabulary;
the bulk of neutral words;
sub-neutral vocabulary.
3. If bookish words are used in the colloquial context
they elevate the speech;
they produce humorous effect;
they characterize the speaker as a well-educated person.
4. The sentence «Philoprogenitiveness, says we, is strong in semi-rural communities...» contains
a) an archaic word;
an archaic word and the collocation typical of the uncultivated speech;
a bookish word and the collocation typical of the uncultivated speech.
5. Poetic words are used in poetic diction
due to the poetic tradition only;
to create the romantic atmosphere;
to produce the effect of elevation;
d)to comply with the poetic tradition and to create romantic atmosphere.
6. Jargon words are used within a certain professional group
to facilitate the communication;
to show that the speaker also belongs to this group;
to stress the informal character of communication.
7. Jargon words and slang words
are characterized by the same degree of degradation;
differ in their degree of degradation.
8. Slang is used
to show that the speaker shares the same ideas as are possessed by his communicants;
to make speech more expressive;
to produce humorous effect.
9. In the sentence «Ain't it awful, Sam?» the underlined word is used
for the sake of characterization;
to produce humorous effect;
to make speech expressive.
10.Vulgar words are subdivided into
lexical vulgarisms and semantic vulgarisms; •
lexical vulgarisms and stylistic vulgarisms;
semantic vulgarisms and stylistic vulgarisms.