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Материалы для проведения промежуточных и итоговых аттестаций Test No 1: Stylistic Semasiology

1. Stylistic semasiology deals with

shifts of meanings and their stylistic functions;

stylistic functions of shifts of meanings and combinations of meanings;

c) shifts of meanings and combinations of meanings.

2. Figures of replacement fall into the following groups:

figures of quantity and figures of quality;

figures of quantity, figures of quality and irony;

figures of similarity, figures of inequality and figures of contrast.

3. Periphrasis is based upon

  1. transfer by similarity;

  2. transfer by contiguity;

  3. transfer by contrast.

4. Epithet belongs to

  1. the metonymic group;

  2. the metaphorical group;

  3. the ironic group.

5. Synonyms of variation are used

  1. to characterize the object spoken about precisely;

  2. to produce humorous effect;

  3. to make the speech less monotonous.

6. In the sentence «The pennies were saved by bulldozing the grocer» we come across

  1. metonymy;

  2. metaphor;

  3. irony.

7. The sentence «The magi were wise men - wonderfully wise men» contains

  1. an epithet;

  2. an antithesis;

  3. a gradation.

8. In the sentence «Jim stopped inside the door, as immovable as a setter at 11 и scent of quail» the simile is used

  1. to impart expressiveness to the utterance;

  2. to produce humorous effect;

  3. to enable the reader to visualize the scene completely.

9. The phrase «She craved and yearned over them» contains

  1. synonyms of precision;

  2. synonyms of variation;

  3. a metaphor.

10. Indicate the sentence which constitutes a simile:

  1. «She writes novels as Agatha Cristie»;

  2. «She is as talkative as a parrot»;

  3. «She sings like Madonna».

Test No 2: Stylistic Lexicology

1.Archaisms may be used in a literary text

  1. to show that the speaker is attached to usage of unusual words;

  1. to create the historic atmosphere;

  1. to produce humorous effect.

2.Terms belong to

a) super-neutral vocabulary;

  1. the bulk of neutral words;

  2. sub-neutral vocabulary.

3. If bookish words are used in the colloquial context

  1. they elevate the speech;

  2. they produce humorous effect;

  3. they characterize the speaker as a well-educated person.

4. The sentence «Philoprogenitiveness, says we, is strong in semi-rural communities...» contains

a) an archaic word;

  1. an archaic word and the collocation typical of the uncultivated speech;

  2. a bookish word and the collocation typical of the uncultivated speech.

5. Poetic words are used in poetic diction

  1. due to the poetic tradition only;

  2. to create the romantic atmosphere;

  3. to produce the effect of elevation;

d)to comply with the poetic tradition and to create romantic atmosphere.

6. Jargon words are used within a certain professional group

  1. to facilitate the communication;

  2. to show that the speaker also belongs to this group;

  3. to stress the informal character of communication.

7. Jargon words and slang words

  1. are characterized by the same degree of degradation;

  2. differ in their degree of degradation.

8. Slang is used

  1. to show that the speaker shares the same ideas as are possessed by his communicants;

  2. to make speech more expressive;

  3. to produce humorous effect.

9. In the sentence «Ain't it awful, Sam?» the underlined word is used

  1. for the sake of characterization;

  2. to produce humorous effect;

  3. to make speech expressive.

10.Vulgar words are subdivided into

  1. lexical vulgarisms and semantic vulgarisms; •

  2. lexical vulgarisms and stylistic vulgarisms;

  3. semantic vulgarisms and stylistic vulgarisms.