- •Оглавление
- •Введение
- •Unit 1 Operating Systems
- •1. Translate the following words and word combinations without a dictionary:
- •Remember the following words and word combinations:
- •3. Read and translate the text
- •Volume Label
- •Translate the following words from English into Russian:
- •Translate from Russian into English
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •4. Say if these sentences are true or false. If they are false give the correct statement.
- •5. Fill in the gaps with proper words:
- •Windows
- •1. Translate the following words and word combinations without a dictionary:
- •Remember the following words and word combinations:
- •3. Read and translate the text
- •Give the Russian equivalents.
- •Give the English equivalents
- •3. Match the synonyms:
- •Answer the following questions
- •Fill in the gaps with proper words
- •7. Insert the correct preposition.
- •8. Translate the sentences using the Infinitive:
- •Here are the answers. Ask the questions.
- •10. Speak about Windows. Unit 2 Software Engineering
- •Remember the following words and word combinations:
- •Read the international words and guess their meaning:
- •3. Read and translate the text:
- •4. Give the Russian equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •5. Give the English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •6. Answer these questions about the text:
- •7. Say if these sentences are true or false. If they are false give the correct statement.
- •8. Fill in the gaps with proper words:
- •9. Match the synonyms
- •11. Look back in the text and find words that have a similar meaning to:
- •12. Here are the answers. Ask the questions
- •13. Choose the correct answer:
- •13. Use the appropriate form of Gerund instead of verbs given in brackets and insert prepositions where necessary:
- •4. Translate into English:
- •2. Read and translate the text about the Internet
- •3. Make the sentences of your own using the following words and word combinations.
- •4. Answer the questions according to the text content.
- •5. Complete the following definitions:
- •6. Speak on the following services and resources provided by the Internet:
- •Unit 4 Database management systems
- •Remember the following words and word combinations:
- •2. Translate the following words and word combinations using a dictionary:
- •3. Read and translate the text:
- •8. Match the antonyms
- •9. Look back in the text and find words that have a similar meaning to:
- •10. Here are the answers. Ask the questions
- •11. Translate into English:
- •Unit 5 Data Security
- •2. Read the international words and guess their meaning:
- •3. Read and translate the text:
- •4. Give the Russian equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •5. Give the English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •6. Answer these questions about the text:
- •7. Say if these sentences are true or false. If they are false give the correct statement.
- •8. Choose the correct answers:
- •9. Describe some crime in the field of computing.
3. Make the sentences of your own using the following words and word combinations.
Computer networks; to exchange information; to connect to the Internet; a rapidly growing collection of information; to provide access to; to use software programs; a worldwide system for; to locate on; to view information and colorful graphics; to be stored on computers; to send and receive messages; to be brought into contact; to allow time-shift viewing or listening.
4. Answer the questions according to the text content.
What is the Internet?
What does the Internet provide access to?
Do you agree that the Internet features exhaustive material of different kinds? Give your reasons.
Where can the final e – mail’s destination be found?
Is the search by means of the Internet free?
What was the original Internet goal?
Why have businesses and other organizations become interested in the Web?
What services provided by the Internet are considered to be the most frequently used?
Do you often use the Internet? What for?
What is the difference between the Internet and WWW?
5. Complete the following definitions:
The Internet is …
Software is the set of systems which …
E – mail is the system by which people can send …
Browser is a computer program that allows users …
Usenet offers access to….
Internet telephony is another common communications service…..
Chat allows a group of people
6. Speak on the following services and resources provided by the Internet:
- electronic mail;
- Usenet;
- global information sharing;
- modern Internet services
Unit 4 Database management systems
Remember the following words and word combinations:
database management system |
система управления базами данных, СУБД |
field |
поле, в СУБД - наименьший значимый элемент записи в базе данных |
record |
запись, в БД - набор полей для хранения элементов данных |
table |
таблица |
form |
формуляр; экранный бланк, форма |
report |
отчёт в СУБД и в других программах обработки данных - специально формируемая выходная форма, заполняемая и выводимая по запросу пользователя на экран, в файл или на печать. Как правило, отчёты имеют заголовки, нумерацию страниц, вычисляемые поля ( calculated field), показывающие итоги, средние значения и т.д. |
query (noun) |
запрос в СУБД - обращение пользователя, требующее выполнения какой-либо операции, например выборки, изменения или удаления данных. Название процесса и способа получения данных из БД. Запросы делятся на планируемые и незапланированные ( ad hoc queries) guery compiler , query language , query optimizer , query plan , SQL |
query (verb) |
запрашивать (информацию и т. п.) |
flatfile database |
база данных с двумерным файлом |
relational database |
реляционная база данных, реляционная БД RDBMS |
distributed database |
распределенная база данных |
SQL |
Structured Query Language; язык структурированных запросов, язык SQL |