Расчёт выходной и входной характеристики биполярного транзистора и сравнение их с характеристиками, полученными экспериментально.
Рис. 4. Схема измерения входных характеристик
Рис. 5. Схема измерения выходных характеристик
Расчитаем и построим входные и выходные характеристики транзистора в прогрмаммном обеспечении B2 Spice по схемам на рисунках 4 и 5.
Рис. 6. Выходные характеристики
Рис. 7. Входные характеристики.
Таблица 5. Выходные характеристики
|
Ib=0,1 mA |
Ib=0,2 mA |
Ib=0,3 mA |
Ib=0,4 mA |
Ib=0,5 mA |
||
Vce, B |
Ic, mA |
Ic, mA |
Ic, mA |
Ic, mA |
Ic, mA |
||
0.0 |
+1.586e-023 |
-160.364u |
-318.203u |
-476.065u |
-631.525u |
||
+100.000m |
+205.206p |
+4.609m |
+5.960m |
+6.683m |
+7.146m |
||
+200.000m |
+405.669p |
+12.887m |
+15.949m |
+17.327m |
+18.160m |
||
+300.000m |
+605.964p |
+18.710m |
+26.204m |
+28.677m |
+29.979m |
||
+400.000m |
+806.258p |
+19.559m |
+33.935m |
+39.551m |
+41.798m |
||
+500.000m |
+1.007n |
+19.589m |
+35.770m |
+47.798m |
+52.835m |
||
+600.000m |
+1.207n |
+19.598m |
+35.846m |
+49.951m |
+60.876m |
||
+700.000m |
+1.407n |
+19.607m |
+35.863m |
+50.050m |
+62.739m |
||
+800.000m |
+1.607n |
+19.617m |
+35.880m |
+50.074m |
+62.827m |
||
+900.000m |
+1.808n |
+19.626m |
+35.896m |
+50.097m |
+62.857m |
||
+1.000 |
+2.008n |
+19.635m |
+35.913m |
+50.120m |
+62.886m |
||
+1.100 |
+2.208n |
+19.644m |
+35.929m |
+50.143m |
+62.915m |
||
+1.200 |
+2.409n |
+19.653m |
+35.946m |
+50.166m |
+62.944m |
||
+1.300 |
+2.609n |
+19.662m |
+35.963m |
+50.189m |
+62.973m |
||
+1.400 |
+2.809n |
+19.671m |
+35.979m |
+50.212m |
+63.002m |
||
+1.500 |
+3.010n |
+19.680m |
+35.996m |
+50.235m |
+63.031m |
||
+1.600 |
+3.210n |
+19.689m |
+36.012m |
+50.259m |
+63.060m |
||
+1.700 |
+3.410n |
+19.698m |
+36.029m |
+50.282m |
+63.089m |
||
+1.800 |
+3.610n |
+19.707m |
+36.045m |
+50.305m |
+63.117m |
||
+1.900 |
+3.811n |
+19.716m |
+36.062m |
+50.328m |
+63.146m |
||
+2.000 |
+4.011n |
+19.725m |
+36.078m |
+50.351m |
+63.175m |
||
+2.100 |
+4.211n |
+19.734m |
+36.095m |
+50.374m |
+63.204m |
||
+2.200 |
+4.412n |
+19.743m |
+36.111m |
+50.397m |
+63.233m |
||
+2.300 |
+4.612n |
+19.752m |
+36.128m |
+50.420m |
+63.262m |
||
+2.400 |
+4.812n |
+19.761m |
+36.144m |
+50.443m |
+63.291m |
||
Продолжение таблицы 5
+2.500 |
+5.012n |
+19.770m |
+36.161m |
+50.466m |
+63.320m |
+2.600 |
+5.213n |
+19.779m |
+36.177m |
+50.489m |
+63.349m |
+2.700 |
+5.413n |
+19.788m |
+36.194m |
+50.512m |
+63.378m |
+2.800 |
+5.613n |
+19.797m |
+36.210m |
+50.535m |
+63.407m |
+2.900 |
+5.814n |
+19.806m |
+36.227m |
+50.558m |
+63.435m |
+3.000 |
+6.014n |
+19.815m |
+36.243m |
+50.581m |
+63.464m |
+3.100 |
+6.214n |
+19.824m |
+36.260m |
+50.604m |
+63.493m |
+3.200 |
+6.415n |
+19.833m |
+36.276m |
+50.627m |
+63.522m |
+3.300 |
+6.615n |
+19.842m |
+36.293m |
+50.650m |
+63.551m |
+3.400 |
+6.815n |
+19.851m |
+36.309m |
+50.673m |
+63.580m |
+3.500 |
+7.015n |
+19.860m |
+36.326m |
+50.696m |
+63.609m |
+3.600 |
+7.216n |
+19.869m |
+36.342m |
+50.719m |
+63.638m |
+3.700 |
+7.416n |
+19.878m |
+36.359m |
+50.742m |
+63.667m |
+3.800 |
+7.616n |
+19.887m |
+36.375m |
+50.765m |
+63.696m |
+3.900 |
+7.817n |
+19.896m |
+36.392m |
+50.788m |
+63.725m |
+4.000 |
+8.017n |
+19.905m |
+36.408m |
+50.811m |
+63.753m |
+4.100 |
+8.217n |
+19.914m |
+36.425m |
+50.835m |
+63.782m |
+4.200 |
+8.418n |
+19.923m |
+36.441m |
+50.858m |
+63.811m |
Таблица 4. Входные характеристики
|
Uce=0 B |
Uce=-20 B |
Ube, B |
Ib, mA |
Ib, mA |
0.0 |
-8.342f |
-20.885m |
+500.000u |
-581.322m |
-696.326m |
+1.000m |
-658.238m |
-790.121m |
+1.500m |
-716.800m |
-863.429m |
+2.000m |
-766.437m |
-926.192m |
+2.500m |
-810.414m |
-982.133m |
+3.000m |
-850.472m |
-1.033 |
+3.500m |
-887.546m |
-1.081 |
+4.000m |
-922.394m |
-1.125 |
+4.500m |
-955.367m |
-1.167 |
+5.000m |
-986.786m |
-1.208 |
+5.500m |
-1.017 |
-1.246 |
+6.000m |
-1.046 |
-1.283 |
+6.500m |
-1.074 |
-1.319 |
+7.000m |
-1.101 |
-1.354 |
+7.500m |
-1.127 |
-1.388 |
+8.000m |
-1.153 |
-1.420 |
+8.500m |
-1.178 |
-1.452 |
+9.000m |
-1.202 |
-1.483 |
+9.500m |
-1.226 |
-1.514 |
+10.000m |
-1.250 |
-1.544 |