V2: Формы и функции инфинитива

S: Предложение, в котором инфинитив является подлежащим…

-: To make a correct diagnosis a doctor must know the symptoms of the disease.

+: It is very difficult to make a correct diagnosis of the disease.

-: To make a correct diagnosis of the disease is very difficult.

-: To treat the disease it is necessary to make a correct diagnosis.

S: To treat this patient a new method must ...

-: to use

-: use

+: be used

-: to be used

S: Укажите соответствия:

L1: Continuous active

L2: Perfect Active

L3: Continuous Passive

L4: Perfect-Continuous Active

R1: to be performing

R2: to have performed

R3: to be being performed

R4: to have been performing

R5: to perform

S: Предложение, где инфинитив является частью сложного дополнения…

-: The doctor wanted to examine the patient in the morning.

+: The doctor changed the treatment to restore the patient’s health.

-: We did not expect heart disease to be revealed in this patient.

-: Andreas Visalius was the first anatomist to describe the structure of the human body.

S: Предложение, где инфинитив является частью сложного подлежащего…

-: Preventive measures are carried out to reveal the early sings of gastric cancer.

-: Chronic gastritis is one of the disease to be responsible for the development of gastric

carcinoma.

+: In the patients with ulcer pain is known to have cyclic character.

-: The physician expected the patient to undergo the whоle course of treatment.

V2: Формы и функции –ing форм

S: Предложение, где –ing форма переводится существительным…

-: He is preparing for the examination.

-: This disease is common in developing countries.

-: Feeling bad he could not go with us.

+: Walking is very useful for our health.

S: Предложение, в котором –ing является обстоятельством …

-: Publishing of this book was absolutely necessary.

-: The process of growth is due to the increasing number of cells.

+: While reading a book I did not hear he came in.

-: The scientist continued investigating the properties of this substance.

S: Укажите соответствия:

L1: Simple Passive

L2: Perfect Passive

L3: Simple Active

L4: Perfect Active

R1: being invaded

R2: having been invaded

R3: invading

R4: having invaded

R5: is invading

S: … of pain the patient fell asleep.

-: relieving

-: being relieved

-: having relieved

+: having been relieved

S: Предложение с самостоятельным причастным оборотом…

-: The nurse was giving injection when the students came into the ward.

-: I remember his having been treated at this department.

-: Profuse gastric bleeding being stopped, the patient’s life was saved.

+: They could continue the experiment having obtained all the necessary findings.

V2: Слова-заменители

S: Предложение, в котором one является словом-заменителем…

-: The doctor determined that one valve did not work.

-: Lesgaft was one of the most famous anatomists of his time.

+: The right atrium is larger than the left one.

-: During operation one can use different instruments.

S: Предложение в котором that является словом –заменителем…

-: I am sure that operation will be performed successfully.

+: Pain in the substernal area is the main symptom of angina pectoris and that of myocardial

infarction.

-: That method of treatment proved to be very useful.

-: I learnt about the surgical instruments that were used for the first operation on the heart.