- •Nanotechnology
- •Оглавление
- •Предисловие
- •Entry test
- •III. Choose the correct translation of the underlined words:
- •IV. Do you know the meaning of the given words? If not, find the explanation of these notions.
- •V. Make up sentences paying attention to the meaning of the word in ex.II:
- •VI. A) Choose the passive or active form in brackets Decide what form in brackets is a correct one
- •VII. Find synonyms and antonyms among these words:
- •XV. Put the sentences in the right order according to the information in the text:
- •Unit 2
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
- •II. Choose the correct form to fill in the gap
- •III. Translate the chain of words
- •IV. Choose the correct variant of the verb form
- •V. Fill in the gaps with the words below
- •VI. Translate into Russian paying attention to Complex Subject
- •VII. Choose the right form
- •VIII. Match synonyms and translate them into Russian
- •III. Translate the chain of words
- •IV. Make up the word combinations
- •V. Put the words in the right order
- •VI. Give the definitions to the following words
- •VII. What does the underlined word mean in this context?
- •VIII. Answer the following questions
- •IX. Translate into Russian paying attention to Complex Subject
- •X. Find the synonym to the words in brackets:
- •Unit 4
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
- •II. What does the underlined word mean in this context?
- •III. Fill in the gaps using the given words.
- •RepRap: Machines building machine parts
- •IV. Choose the words from the table (ex. I) to complete the sentences.
- •Unit 5
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
- •II. Find different meanings of these words:
- •III. Choose the correct translation of the underlined words:
- •IV. Do you know the meaning of the given words? If not, find the explanation of these notions
- •V. Fill in the gaps using the given words.
- •VI. Make up the word combinations
- •VII. Translate the following sentences paying attention to participle and gerund and state their forms.
- •VIII. Put the words in the right order to make up sentences.
- •Dual-Use Technology
- •VII. Use the correct word to complete the sentences.
- •VIII. Answer the following questions.
- •IX. Translate the following sentences using Complex Subject.
- •X. Find out what part of speech is used in these sentences (Participle or Gerund)
- •Unit 7
- •V. Do you know the meaning of the given words? If not, find the explanation of these notions.
- •VI. A) Fill in the gaps using the given words. How does 'mechanochemistry' work?
- •VIII. Choose the right form: Participle I or Participle II.
- •VI. Fill in the gaps using the correct word form from ex.VIII.
- •VII. Make up sentences.
- •Unit 9
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:.
- •What about "grey goo"?
- •Unit 10
- •I. Match English words with their Russian equivalents:
- •II. Fill in the gaps using the given words:
- •VII. Translate into Russian paying attention to the Gerund.
- •VIII. Translate into Russian paying attention to the Participles.
- •Richard Phillips Feynman
- •K. Eric Drexler
- •Alex zettl
- •Significant Research Results
- •Richard smalley, buckminsterfullerene (the buckyball), and nanotubes
- •Robert f. Curl
- •Deoxyribonucleic acid (dna)
- •Ribosome
- •Exposure, risk, and health effects
- •Грамматический справочник passive voice
- •Модальные глаголы (modal verbs)
- •Значение модальных глаголов
- •The participle причастие
- •Формы причастия
- •Причастие настоящего времени (The Present Participle, Participle I)
- •Причастие прошедшего времени (The Past Participle, Participle II)
- •Перфектное причастие (The Perfect Participle)
- •Функции причастий в предложении
- •7. Перфектное причастие употребляется в предложении в функции обстоятельств:
- •Герундий (the gerund)
- •Формы герундия
- •Герундий
- •Причастие
- •Инфинитив the infinitive
- •Функции инфинитива
- •Сложное дополнение
- •The complex object
- •Объектный инфинитивный оборот употребляется:
- •Сложное подлежащее the complex subject
- •Случаи употребления оборота
- •Англо-русский словарь
- •Список литературы
What about "grey goo"?
A) Current, excluded, self-replicating, fastened down, perceived, capability, within, application, urgent, priority
The dangers of (_____) nanobots — the so-called grey goo — have been widely discussed, and it is generally (_____) that molecular manufacturing is uncomfortably close to grey goo. However, the proposed production system that CRN supports does not involve free-floating assemblers or nanobots, but much larger factories with all the nanoscale machinery (____) and inert without external control. As far as we know, a self-replicating mechanochemical nanobot is not (_____) by the laws of physics, but such a thing would be extremely difficult to design and build even with a full molecular manufacturing (____). Fiction like Michael Crichton's Prey might be good entertainment, but it's not very good science.
How soon will molecular manufacturing be developed? Based on our studies, CRN believes that molecular manufacturing could be successfully developed (____) the next ten years, and almost certainly will be developed within twenty years.
Shouldn't we be working on (____) problems like poverty, pollution, and stopping terrorism, instead of putting money into these far future technologies? We should do both! Development and (_____) of molecular manufacturing clearly can have a positive impact on solving many of today's most (____) problems. But it's equally clear than MM can exacerbate many of society's ills. Knowing that it may be developed within the next decade or two (which is not "far future"), makes preparation for MM an urgent (____).
Match the columns
1.to impact |
a. down |
2.to fasten |
b. of |
3.to develop |
c. into |
4.instead |
d. on |
5.to work |
e. within |
6.to be good |
f. on |
7.to put money |
g. in |
Make up the sentences.
is / complex / a / fabricating / materials / process
have / lately / machining / methods / been / developed
a /depend / its / the / properties /on / of / working / ways / metal
coating / conditions / the / special / required /are / for / metals
ills / MM / exacerbate / of / many/can / of society's
should / be /we / problems / working / current / on
two / it /or / be / may/ developed / the / within / decade / next
Fill in the gaps with the following words or word combinations.
developed / excluded / molecular manufacturing / urgent / grey goo / application / nanobots
The proposed production system does not involve free-floating assemblers or____________.
____________is uncomfortably close to grey goo.
Molecular manufacturing could be successfully _________within the next ten years.
Development and ______of molecular manufacturing clearly can have a positive impact on solving many of today's most urgent problems.
The dangers of self-replicating nanobots — the so-called______— have been widely discussed
A self-replicating mechanochemical nanobot is not _____by the laws of physics.
We should make preparation for MM an _______ priority.
Answer the following questions.
What is close to grey goo?
What is grey goo?
Can you explain in Russian the word nanobot?
How soon will molecular manufacturing be developed?
Should we put money into future technologies?
Can development and application of molecular manufacturing have a positive impact on solving many of today's most urgent problems?
Match the words together to get a word combination.
laws of a. system
urgent b. technologies
future c. physics
grey d. priority
production e. goo
Solve a rebus.
Technolo*y
Ce*tainly
Sci*nce
Capability*
Ur*ent
Pri*rity
S*ciety
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State what part of speech is used in these sentences.
The dangers of self-replicating nanobots — the so-called grey goo — have been widely discussed.
It is generally perceived that molecular manufacturing is uncomfortably close to grey goo.
The proposed production system does not involve free-floating assemblers or nanobots.
Development and application of molecular manufacturing clearly can have a positive impact on solving many of today's most urgent problems.
Knowing that nanotechnology may be developed within the next decade or two makes preparation for MM an urgent priority.
Discuss the question with your partner.
What are the most urgent problems of modern world?
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