Грамматические задания
Откройте скобки, поставив глагол в нужную временную форму и залог.
1) The new proposal (to discuss) at our next meeting.
2) The man (to send) to prison for 6 months after he (to find) guilty of fraud.
3) Much of London (to destroy) by the fire in the 17-th century.
4) The Government is apparently winning the fight against inflation. A steady fall (to record) over the last 6 months.
5) The builders will start work as soon as the plans (to approve).
6) The motorist (to disqualify) some five years ago.
7) They say this book (to publish) next year.
8) The naughty boy (to teach) a good lesson by his friends.
9) The meat must be nearly ready. It (to cook) for nearly an hour.
10) I read in the paper a few weeks ago that Richard (to make) Vice-president of the company.
11) Their behaviour was so outrageous that we (to force) to leave the house.
12) The letter (to hand) to Lord Henry on the day of his departure.
13) Mind, you (to punish) if you disobey my orders.
14) The preparations for the party just (to finish) and the guests are arriving.
15) When I came into the kitchen I smelt something delicious. My favourite cookies (to bake) in the oven.
16) You can't use the fax now. It (to fix) at the moment.
17) Many towns (to destroy) by the earthquake in Japan last year.
18) You ever (to teach) how to play chess?
19) The exposition (to open) when we drove up to the picture gallery.
20) I can't believe my eyes! My book (to publish) already!
Выберите правильный вариант
I. What a library! You never have_____ books I need!
a) 0; b) the; c) a or the; d) an; e) none of the above
2. I am looking for ___ painting by Picasso.
a) 0; b) the; c) a or the; d) an; e) none of the above
3. No, Tony, the kitten is so small. You don't do this to ___ kittens!
a) 0; b) the; c) a or the; d) an; e) none of the above
4. This is ___ excellent washing powder. The washing is as white as snow.
a) 0; b) the; c) a or the; d) an; e) none of the above
5. Would you like __ chocolate? I always take something sweet for dessert.
a) 0; b) the; c) a or the; d) an; e) none of the above
6. You seem to be daydreaming _____ rolling up your sleeves.
a) in spite of; b) instead of; c) in place of; d) in case of; e) none of the above
7. Remember! _____ the alarm you should leave the house at once.
a) when; b) while; c) at; d) on; e) none of the above
8. I am now ___ the meeting at my office. Will call you back later.
a) on; b) in; c) during; d) with; e) none of the above
9. What are you doing ___ weekend?
a) by; b) on; c) at; d) over the; e) none of the above
10. The bomb was found somewhere____ the four wheels of the car.
a) between; b) among; c) in the middle ; d) across; e) none of the above
11. Three_____ please!
a) beers; b) beer; c) pieces of beer; d) courses of beer; e) none of the above
12. You know, the news____ sensational! Sensational, I tell you! What a day!
a) are; b) were; c) have been; d) is; e) none of the above
13. I am so upset! My suitcase, my trolley, my bag! All the_____ ! Police!
a) luggages; b) luggage; c) possessions; d) belongings; e) none of the above
14. Fish and chips ____ about 3 pounds.
a) costs; b) cost; c) sell for; d) pay for; e) none of the above
15.To my knowledge this house is___.
a) Sarah's and Henry's; b) Sarah and Henry; c) Sarah and Henry's; d) Sarah's and Henry; e) None of the above.
16. There... in the letter.
a) was sad new b) was sad news c) were sad news d) were sad newses
17. Can I buy any posters at... ?
a) the booksellers b) the bookseller's c) the booksellers' d) the bookseller
18. What's... treatment for a cough of all?
a) most effective b) the most effective c ) more effective d ) the more effective
19. The company provides ... assistance on request.
a) farther b ) the farthest c) further d) the furthest
20. The sausages smell..., don't they?
a) so well b) such good c) so good d) such well
Выберите правильный вариант
1. I do not know the answer but of course I ________.
a) must; b) have to; c) ought to; d) should; e) none of the above.
2. The swimmer pulled together all his efforts and______ get out of the whirl.
a) could; b) was able to; c) was managed to; d) would; e) none of the above.
3. In this case, I am afraid, I ______cancel this meeting.
a) must; b) will; c) have to; d) ought to; e) none of the above.
4. __________such a row last night?
a) Did you have to raise; b) Should you have risen; c) Must you have risen; d)Ought you to have risen; e) none of the above.
5. I think that you __________ help this old and miserable man.
a) may; b) need to; c) have; d) will; e) none of the above.
6. For the cake you _______ take one tablespoon-full of powdered sugar.
a) must; b) should; c) ought to; d) have to; e) none of the above.
7. You _______leave the territory or else you will be severely punished.
a) do not have to; b) should not; c) must not; d) need not; e) none of the above.
8. I am telling you just in case that you ___________ do it.
a) need not to; b) do not need; c) do need; d) do need not; e) none of the above.
9. There is no reply. She______ be out.
a) must; b) should; c) may; d)can; e) none of the above.
10. The office is not far away. She ____________home any minute now.
a) will be; b) shall be; c) should be; d) need to be; e) none of the above.
11. My niece __________ visit us this summer.
a) must; b) shall; c) might; d) need to; e) none of the above.
12. If Alice is older than Max, then Max and Imogene________ be born in the same year.
a) was; b) had; c) must have been; d) should have been; e) none of the above.
13. After such a long day you ____drive more carefully.
a) can; b) have to; c) need to; d) ought to; e) none of the above.
14. Students are reminded that applications ____ be sent in time.
a) should; b) must; c) ought to; d) will; e) none of the above.
15. I ________ read this great book. It's not to be missed.
a) must; b) shall; c) ought to; d) need to; e) none of the above.
16. I __________feel something burning. What is it?
a) am able to; b) am; c) do; d) will; e) none of the above.
17.___I talk to you for a minute, mate?
a) May; b) Can; c) Should; d) Must; e) none of the above.
18. I promise that I ________ give up smoking in the New Year!
a) will; b) shall; c) should; d) can; e) none of the above.
19. What nice weather we are having today! Where_______ we go?
a) shall; b) will; c) must; d) need; e) none of the above.
20. Your hands are full.______ I help you?
a) Will; b) Need ; c) Shall; d) Must; e) none of the above.
Поставьте следующие слова или выражения в соответствующее предложение
wrongdoer deterrent law-abiding death penalty
misdeeds reform humane rehabilitate
barbaric retribution crime doesn't pay corporal punishment
What is the purpose of punishment? One purpose is obviously to (a) the
offender, to correct the offender's moral attitudes and anti-social behaviour and to
(b) him or her, which means to assist the offender to return to normal life
as a useful member of the community. Punishment can also be seen as a
(c) , because it warns other people of what will happen if they are tempted
to break the law and so prevents them from doing so. However, a third purpose of
punishment lies, perhaps, in society's desire for (d) , which basically means
revenge. In other words, don't we feel that a (e) should' suffer for his
(f) ? The form of punishment should also be considered. On the one hand,
some believe that we should 'make the punishment fit the crime'. Those who steal from others should be deprived of their own property to ensure that criminals are
left in no doubt that (g)' '. For those who attack others, (h) should
be used. Murderers should be subject to the principle 'an eye for an eye and a tooth
for a tooth' and automatically receive the (i) . On the other hand, it is said
that such views are unreasonable, cruel and (j) and that we should show a
more (k) attitude to punishment and try to understand why a person
commits a crime and how society has failed to enable him to live a respectable,
(l)_______life.