- •Unit 13. Junction Transistors Language Work
- •The Complex Subject
- •The Complex Subject
- •1. Fill in the table:
- •2. Here are some suffixes to make an adjective. Translate them into Russian.
- •4. Divide the words into four columns according to their part of speech (verb, noun, adjective, adverb).
- •5. Put in the missing words, using the words from the table above:
- •6. Choose the appropriate English equivalents.
- •7. Read and translate word-combinations starting from the first component:
- •8. Translate the following sentences into Russian, paying attention to The Infinitive.
- •9. Translate the following sentences into Russian paying attention to The Infinitive.
- •10. These two sentences have a different structure but the same meaning. Change the structure of the sentences below so as to keep their meaning unchanged.
- •12. Choose the appropriate equivalents.
- •13. Translate the following sentences paying attention to The Infinitive.
- •15. Choose the correct translation for the underlined part of the sentence.
- •16. Match the beginnings of the sentences with their ends. Pay attention to the verbs used with the Complex Subject.
- •17. Choose the sentences with the Complex Subject, translate them into Russian.
- •19. Choose as many words from the table оf ex. 1 as you can and form sensible sentences with the Complex Object/Subject.
- •Specialist Reading
- •20. Read the text ‘Junction Transistors’ only once. How much can you remember? Answer these questions without additional reading.
- •If you failed try to answer these questions again after doing the exercises given below the text.
- •21. Read the text again and complete the sentences.
- •22. Match the terms in Table a with their definitions in Table b
- •Speaking
- •24. Divide into 2 groups. Group 1 translates Extract a and group 2 – extract b of the text with a dictionary in writing.
15. Choose the correct translation for the underlined part of the sentence.
1. The scientists are said to be developing solar thermal heating systems nowadays.
разработали
разрабатывают
2. They seem to have improved previous results.
улучшают
улучшили
3. An experimental solar heating systems proves to have been built in this region.
строится
была построена
4. Our total solar energy consumption is estimated to be increasing.
увеличивается
увеличится
5. The research is reported to have been carried out successfully.
было проведено
будет проведено
6. The sufficient amount of electricity is likely to be generated by a small windmill.
вырабатывается
вырабатывает
16. Match the beginnings of the sentences with their ends. Pay attention to the verbs used with the Complex Subject.
Second-year students are expected to… a) generate 100 kilowatts of electricity.
The kilowatt-hour is known to … b) know the basics of electricity.
Alternative sources of energy are c) be the unit measure of electricity.
considered … d) be inexhaustible.
The solar village was reported to … e) produce no pollution.
The resources of fossil fuels seem to … f) be connected.
Solar-powered cars turned out to … g) come to an end.
A small windmill is likely to … h) be built in Australia.
Electricity and magnetism are sure to …
17. Choose the sentences with the Complex Subject, translate them into Russian.
The engineers were glad to have obtained such good results.
Our task is to study well.
This system is expected to have wide application.
For him to have done these experiments is a great success.
Heat causes the liquid to evaporate.
The group is believed to complete the research next month.
This substance seems to possess useful properties.
The engineer made his assistant check the results many times.
This is unlikely to be achieved.
The apparatus to be assembled is very complicated.
The idea to use this substance is not new.
The application of this device in our experiment is certain to give better results.
18. Match the following sentences with their translation:
1. To obtain these data is necessary for our further work.
|
a. Получение этих данных – необходимое условие для нашей дальнейшей работы. |
2. His aim is to obtain these data. |
b. Его цель – получить эти данные. |
3. The professor asked the student to make the experiment. |
c. Профессор попросил студентов провести эксперимент. |
4. To obtain the reliable data it is necessary to make a lot of experiments. |
d. Чтобы получить надёжные результаты, необходимо провести много экспериментов. |
5. The method is not accurate enough to give reliable results. |
e. Этот метод недостаточно точен, чтобы дать надёжные результаты. |
6. The device to be used has been carefully examined. |
f. Прибор, который будет использоваться, тщательно проверен |
7. He was the first to apply the new method of work. |
g. Он первым применил новый метод работы. |