- •Федеральное агентство по рыболовству
- •(The Murmansk region. Murmansk.)
- •© Мурманский государственный технический университет, 2004
- •Студентам от авторов!
- •The murmansk region. Murmansk.
- •Word study
- •1. Find English equivalents to the following words and phrases:
- •2. Translate the following phrases from the text into Russian:
- •3. Match synonyms from the 2 columns. Match a line in a with a line in b:
- •4. Match antonyms from the 2 columns. Match a line in a with a line in b:
- •5. Find one word in every line having the most common meaning:
- •6. Put words in the correct order:
- •Put a preposition from the box into each gap.
- •1.Each sentence has a mistake. Find it and correct it!
- •2.Try to find sentences with the Passive Voice in the text. (10 sentences are a good result, but maybe you can find more.)
- •3. Open the brackets, putting the verbs into the right tense and voice.
- •4.Open the brackets putting the verbs in the Past Indefinite or the Present Perfect Tense.
- •5. Try to find a few sentences with modal verbs in the text. (10 sentences are a good result, but maybe you can find more.)
- •6.Translate the following sentences from Russian into English and compare them with the original ones from the text.
- •Speech exercises
- •1. Are the statements true or false? Explain why.
- •2. Complete the following sentences.
- •3. Make the following sentences interrogative. Work in pairs.
- •4. These are the answers. Make up special questions using the interrogative pronouns given in brackets.
- •5. Speak on the following items.
- •Prove that
- •Tell about Murmansk and the Murmansk region according to the following plan:
- •Unit 2 text b
- •1. A).Skim the following text, trying to understand what it is about. Time your reading. It is good if you can read it for five minutes (70 words per minute).
- •Text c churches
- •A). Read the text and find in it some new and most interesting facts for you.
- •Text d murmansk port
- •Text e air pollution and smog are the problems
- •A). One of the greatest problems of all modern cities is the environment pollution. Read the texts and tell which of the problems mentioned in the text are typical for the city you live in.
- •1.The following phrases may be helpful:
- •Phrases to remember
- •2. Read the dialogue and reproduce it.
- •Make up sentences using the following table:
- •4.Respond to the invitations. Keep the conversation going. Make use of the following replies:
- •5. Complete the following dialogues:
- •6. Make up dialogues using the following words and phrases:
- •8. Do the following tasks:
- •9. Comment on the jokes:
5. Find one word in every line having the most common meaning:
a) harsh; b) hostile; c)grim; d) climate; e) moderate
a) tundra; b) swamp; c)hill; d) lake; e )landscape
a) polar night; b)unusual phenomenon; c)polar day; d) northern lights
a) winter; b) summer; c)season; d)autumn; e) spring
a) bright; b) gentle; c) tremulous; d) northern lights; e) fairytale
a) year; b) time; c) month; d)week; e)day
a) specialist; b) engineer; c) teacher; d) doctor; e)captain
6. Put words in the correct order:
Example:
Maritime is climate the . The climate is maritime.
Bay ice-free normally the Kola remains.
Falls night Murmansk the polar on winter in.
Up the northern flare over lights city.
Summer never the sets in sun.
Is landscape the what of the region?
f. Zone extends the gradually tundra
In endemic some Murmansk species the region of plants grow.
7. Match a line in A with a line in B to make a question:
A B
How many |
also made contribution to the victory over the Nazy Germany? |
When |
is the Kola Peninsula sometimes called? |
Who |
do the people of the Murmansk region like to spend leisure time? |
Where |
seas is the region washed by? |
What |
was the area awarded a status of a separate region? |
How |
is Murmansk famous for? |
Put a preposition from the box into each gap.
of on up by to with after |
The Murmansk region is located ____________the Kola Peninsula, which is washed _________ two seas, the Barents Sea and the White Sea, borders ______ Finland and Norway. The Kola Peninsula’s history dates ______ the period when the region had no separate administrative status. ________ the Russian Revolution the Murmansk area became part _________ the Leningrad region. Only _________ the 28 of May 1938 the area was awarded the status __________ a separate region.
The population makes _______1050 thousand persons. Russian pomors and lapps can be regarded _________ indigenuos population
GRAMMAR EXERCISES
1.Each sentence has a mistake. Find it and correct it!
1.The Murmansk region the extreme northwest area of Russia.
2. The population make up 1050 thousand persons.
3. The climate of the region is classify as moderate.
4.The northern lights comes like a greeting from the sun.
5.The port of Murmansk thus active year-round.
The landscape above hilly Murmansk has a strange and barren beauty.
The city is surrounded by a hill, tundra and swamps.
Some species of endemic plants grows in Murmansk.
Many mineral deposits serve to industrial applications.
Murmansk is the region central city and capital.
The Murman fishermen also made his contribution to the victory.
Several streets in Murmansk are named for famous captains of the Trawl Fleet.
Murmansk is the industrial city.
The value of Murmansk is his harbour.
The town has much cinemas, museums, clubs.