- •Заняття 15
- •Структура заняття:
- •2. Уведення в іншомовне середовище:
- •3. Перевірка домашнього завдання:
- •4. Основний етап заняття:
- •5. Граматичний аспект заняття. The reflexive pronouns
- •5. 1.Complete these sentences with verbs. This time, use myself, etc., only where necessary:
- •5.3 Complete thew sentences using myself/yourself, etc. With these verbs:
- •Роздатковий матеріал до заняття 15
- •Try to memorize the words and word-combinations given below:
- •Translate the sentences from Ukrainian into English using the vocabulary list of the lesson:
- •5. Learn Grammar material and do the exercises: The reflexive pronouns
- •5. 1.Complete these sentences with verbs. This time, use myself, etc., only where necessary:
- •5.3 Complete thew sentences using myself/yourself, etc. With these verbs:
5. Граматичний аспект заняття. The reflexive pronouns
а The reflexive pronouns are:
singular: myself yourself (one person) himself/herself/itself)
plural: ourselves yourselves (more than one person) themselves
We use a reflexive pronoun when the subject and object are the same:
Tom
himself
сut while he was shaving (not Tom cut him)
■ Don't get angry. Control yourself (said to one person)
■ If you want more to eat, help yourselves. (said to more than one person)
■ The party was great. We enjoyed ourselves very much.
But we do not use "myself "etc., after bring/take something with...:
■ I went out and took an umbrella with me. (not with myself)
b We do not use "myself," etc., after feel/relax/concentrate.
■ I feel great after going for a swim.(not I feel myself great)
■ Why don't you try and concentrate?
■ It's good to relax.
We do not normally use "'myself "etc. after wash/dress/shave:
■ I got up, shaved, washed, and dressed. (not shaved myself, etc.)
But we say: I dried myself.
■ What time shall we meet? (not meet ourselves /meet us)
c Study the difference between -selves and each other:
■ Tom and Ann stood in front of the mirror and looked at themselves. (= Tom and Ann looked at Ton and Ann)
but: Tom looked at Ann and Ann looked at Tom. They looked at each other.
You can use one another instead of each other:
■ Sue and Ann don't like each other (or one another).
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виконання вправ на закріплення граматичного матеріалу:
5. 1.Complete these sentences with verbs. This time, use myself, etc., only where necessary:
dry concentrate feel enjoy relax wash shave meet
Example: Tom is growing a beard because he doesn't like shaving ….Х…..
1. I really.............................................................good today- much better than yesterday.
2 She climed out of the pool, picked up a towel, and ......................................................
3. I tried to study but I just couldn't...................................................................................
4. Jack and I first.........................................................................at a party five years ago.
5. You're always rushing around. Why don't you ....................................................more?
6. It was a great vacation. We really ................................................................very much.
7. I overslept this morning. I didn't have time to...................................or have breakfast.
5.2.Write –self or each other:
Examples: Tom and Ann stood in front of the mirror find looked at themselves.
How long have Tom and Ann known each other?
1. At Christmas friends often give.....................................................................presents.
2 Did the childrern enjoy................................................. when they were on vacation?
3 They had an argument last week. They are still not speaking to.................................
4 Some people are very selfish. They only think of .......................................................
5. Sue and I don't see.....................................................................very often these days.