6) Read
LESSON TWENTY ONE (21)
TWENTY FIRST (21st) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
No, they are not our suitcases.
Whose are those suitcases? Are they yours?
No, it is not their luggage.
Whose is that luggage? Is it theirs?
1) No, they are not our suitcases.
2) No, it is not their luggage.
3) No, they are not your pound notes.
4) No, they are not my tickets.
5) No, it is not his suit.
6) No, it is not her book.
7) No, they are not my magazines.
8) No, they are not our clothes.
9) No, it is not their table.
10) No, it is not his car.
Exercise 2
Examples
I can't ski.
We're going to Geneva.
You will be able to ski when we go to Geneva.
He can't see the Tower of London.
We'll go to the top of that building.
He will be able to see the Tower of London when we go to the top of that building.
1) I can't ski.
We're going to Geneva.
2) He can't see the Tower of London.
We'll go to the top of that building.
3) They can't find a house they like.
They're coming to Kent.
4) She can't help you.
She’s finishing her work.
5) I can't remember the song.
You'll listen to it.
6) We can't have another blanket.
You'll ring room service.
7) She can't phone him.
She's coming to the hotel.
8) They can't sunbathe.
It'll be sunny.
Exercise 3
Examples
What do you like doing? I study.
Do you like studying? Yes, I am always studying.
And your brother? He reads.
Does he like reading? Yes, he is always reading.
1) What do you like doing? I study.
2) And your brother? He reads.
3) And Mary? She writes letters.
4) And your father? He watches television.
5) And Bob? He goes to football matches.
6) And Uncle Tom? He eats.
7) And Aunt Jane? She goes to nightclubs.
8) And the neighbours? They sit in the garden.
9) And you and your friends? We listen to music.
10) And your teacher? He talks.
Exercise 4
Examples
Neither of my parents.... Have skied/skis/ski
Neither of my parents skis.
Some of my friends... students. Is/has been/are
Some of my friends are students.
1) Neither of my parents… Have skied/skis/ski
2) Some of my friends... students. Is/has been/are
3) ... either of your parents phoned Mary today? Has/have/is
4) ... either of your brothers got red hair? Is/has/have
5) Three of my children ... at the theatre with me. Is/are/was
6) ... any of your friends like sightseeing? Does/do/has
7) ... either of your parents been to a concert? Hasn't/haven't/weren't
8) Neither of the men ... tell us. Can/has/had
9) ... both your parents got grey hair? Have/are/has
10) Neither of the houses... very pleasant. Was/were/wasn't
Exercise 5
Examples
The house was expensive. We are not in bed yet.
It is late. We have bought it.
Although the house was expensive, we have bought it.
Although it is late, we are not in bed yet.
1) The house was expensive. You will be able to swim.
2) It is late. It never seems long.
3) He did not learn to ski until he was eighteen. He is at university.
4) The tide will be out. We have bought it.
5) It takes an hour. I do not like her.
6) I think she is pretty. They still look young.
7) He does not like studying. We are not in bed yet.
8) They are sixty. I like it.
9) I do, not listen to music very often. We do not know them well.
10) We live next door to the Smiths. He is very good now.
LESSON TWENTY TWO (22)
TWENTY SECOND (22nd) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
He did not arrive late So she did not enjoy the film.
She did not read the book So he did not miss the play.
If he had arrived late, he would have missed the play.
If she had read the book, she would have enjoyed the film.
1) He did not arrive late So she did not come to London.
2) She did not read the book So they did not buy one.
3) They did not make a reservation So he did not fall into the water.
4) I did not have your telephone number So he did not miss the play.
5) We did not like Mr. and Mrs. Slade So there was not a table for them.
6) Simon did not look at the engine So I did not have a sandwich.
7) Sheila did not leave Geneva So I did not phone you.
8) The Hunts did not want to buy a car So we were not late.
9) We did not miss the train 10 I was not hungry So we did not invite them to dinner.
10) I was not hungry So she did not enjoy the film.
Exercise 2
Examples
Is it possible to buy sweets at Buckingham Palace?
No, you can't buy sweets at Buckingham Palace.
Is it possible to go to the top of the Post Office Tower?
Yes, you can go to the top of the Post Office Tower.
1) Is it possible to buy sweets at Buckingham Palace?
2) Is it possible to go to the top of the Post Office Tower?
3) Is it possible to have clothes washed at the hairdresser's?
4) Is it possible to put all your clothes in a handbag?
5) Is it possible to go by train from London to Bristol?
6) Is it possible to swim in a boat?
7) Is it possible to swim when the tide's in?
8) Is it possible to book seats at the theatre?
9) Is it possible to have clothes made at the launderette?
10) Is it possible to get medicine at the newsagent's?
Exercise 3
Examples
We went to the cinema. Then we went to a nightclub. After
After we had been to the cinema, we went to a nightclub.
They had a cup of coffee. Then they went upstairs. Before
They had had a cup of coffee before they went upstairs.
1) We went to the cinema. Then we went to a nightclub. After
2) They had a cup of coffee. Then they went upstairs. Before
3) He read the newspapers. Then he watched television. After
4) She left London. Then she went to live in Scotland. After
5) We looked at all the shops. Then we did some sightseeing. Before
6) I finished university. Then I worked in an office for two years. After
7) He packed his clothes. Then he took his suitcases downstairs. Before
8) They borrowed the money. Then they went to Amsterdam. After
9) I cooked the dinner. Then I had a large whisky. Before
10) She invited us to dinner. Then we remembered we couldn't go. After
Exercise 4
Examples
It is eight o'clock and he is in a restaurant. Having dinner/buying a suit/booking tickets
He is probably having dinner.
You are tired and you are going upstairs. Packing your things/going to bed/ borrowing some money
You are probably going to bed.
1) It is eight o'clock and he is in a restaurant. Having dinner/buying a suit/
booking tickets
2) You are tired and you are going upstairs. Packing your things/going to bed/ borrowing some money
3) They are at the station and they have some luggage. Having fun/driving to Scotland/ catching the train
4) It is a lovely day and she is going to the beach. Going to eat/going to swim/
going to study
5) He is going away tomorrow and he cannot sleep. Excited/famous/old
6) She is old and she stays in bed every day. Clean/private/tired
7) They are in the cafe. Eating/sleeping/borrowing books
8) I feel tired and I have not eaten since breakfast. Famous/hungry/late
9) There is the train. It stops at a lot of stations. A stopping train/an express tram/
expensive
Exercise 5
Examples
In the morning John and I went to the zoo.
Where else did you go?
Then they visited a museum.
What else did they visit?
1) In the morning John and I went to the zoo.
2) Then they visited a museum.
3) After lunch a guide showed them the colleges.
4) The children went to the park.
5) Mr. and Mrs. Hunt looked at the shops.
6) Mr. Hunt bought a camera.
7) Mrs. Hunt wanted a new skirt.
8) Sheila went to the newsagent's.
9) She had a coffee.
10) They went to the theatre in the evening.
LESSON TWENTY THREE (23)
TWENTY THIRD (23d) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
What would you do, if you had a lot of money? Buy an island/be ill/cough
If I had a lot of money, I'd buy an island.
What would he do, if he hated injections? Have an injection/ask for pills/
hit the doctor
If he hated injections, he'd ask for pills.
1) What would you do, if you had a lot of money? Buy an island/be ill/cough
2) What would he do, if he hated injections? Have an injection/ask for pills/
hit the doctor
3) What would they do, if they wanted to book a table? Ring the restaurant/post a parcel/
think about it
4) What would we do, if we left our jobs? Go to sleep/take some aspirin/
look for other jobs
5) What would you do, if you felt ill? Do some sightseeing/go to bed/
go to the theatre
6) What would she do, if she went to Geneva in winter? Swim in the lake/watch football/
do some skiing
7) What would he do, if he couldn't have his suit cleaned? Wear another suit/buy a scarf/
take it to the launderette
8) What would they do, if they went to a discotheque? Buy a record/dance/see a film
9) What would we do, if it were wet? Stay in the house/go for a walk/
have an injection
Exercise 2
Examples
I went for a swim. I wanted to catch a cold.
I went for a swim so that I would catch a cold.
He caught a cold. He did not want to have to go to work.
He caught a cold so that he would not have to go to work.
1) I went for a swim. I wanted to catch a cold.
2) He caught a cold. He did not want to have to go to work.
3) She took a lot of photos. She wanted to remember her visit.
4) The doctor gave Simon an injection. Simon wanted to feel better.
5) She had plenty of sleep. She did not want to be tired.
6) They left the house at six. They wanted to be early.
7) I asked for another blanket. I did not want to be cold.
8) We phoned the restaurant. We did not want to have to wait for a table.
9) He left early. He did not want to have to have too many drinks.
10) He took some aspirin. He wanted to feel better.
Exercise 3
Examples
If he had bought a car, he ... driven to Scotland. Will/would have/would
If he had bought a car, he would have driven to Scotland
If they ... a cheque, they will buy some tickets. Had cashed/cash/cashed
If they cash a cheque, they will buy some tickets.
1) If he had bought a car, he ... driven to Scotland. Will/would have/would
2) If they ... a cheque, they will buy some tickets. Had cashed/cash/cashed
3) If I... him to stay in bed, he will be angry. Tell/told/am telling
4) If the doctor tells him to go to bed, he ... go. Would/would have/will
5) If he gave Simon some pills, Simon ... be ill for a few days. Will/would have/would
6) If we had ... a doctor, we would have told you. Want/wanted/will want
7) If she wants an injection, she ... ask for one. Will/would have/has
8) If he ... the medicine, he would not have taken it. Hates/hated/had hated
9) If they like the play, they ... go to see it again. Would have/would/will
10) I'll buy you a present, if you ... me some money. Gave/had given/give
Exercise 4
Examples
I suppose I'll go to the beach. He misses the train
I suppose he'll be at the station. It's wet
I suppose I'll go to the beach unless it's wet.
I suppose he’ll be at the station unless he misses the train.
1) I suppose I'll go to the beach. The weather is good
They hurry
We give them our address
2) I suppose he'll be at the station. He misses the train It's wet
You invite her to the party
3) I suppose he won't enjoy his holiday. We buy the paper
You leave before ten
We hire a car
4) I suppose they'll be late. We give her more blankets
5) I suppose we won't be able to drive there.
6) I suppose she'll be cold.
7) I suppose they won't write to us.
8) I suppose you won't be here for lunch.
9) I suppose I won't meet Mary.
10) I suppose we won't be able to read about it.
Exercise 5
Example
What has happened? He has hurt his leg./ It is the doctor.
He has hurt his leg.
1) What has happened? He has hurt his leg./ It is the doctor.
2) Who is this? It is the dentist./He is riding a bicycle.
3) What is the matter with Sheila? She has broken her leg./ She has got a sore throat.
4) What has he broken? He has broken his leg./ He has broken his arm.
5) Who is this? It is a nurse./It is a waitress.
6) What is the matter with Jane? She has got a headache./ She has cut her hair.
LESSON TWENTY FOUR (24)
TWENTY FOURTH (24th) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
If you go to university Go to the theatre often
If you like plays Get a good education
If you go to university, you get a good education.
If you like plays, you go to the theatre often.
1) If you go to university Use the stairs
Eat meat
Go to the theatre often
2) If you like plays Have to book one
Don't read this book
Phone the doctor
3) If you drink whisky Travel by train
Get a good education
Must not drive
4) If you're ill Go to the bank
5) If you don't like lifts
6) If you need money
7) If you're afraid of planes
8) If you don't like English
9) If you want a good table
10) If you can't eat fish
Exercise 2
Examples
You'll be able to persuade Simon, won't you?
Yes, he's easy to persuade.
They didn't find her, did they?
No, she's difficult to find
1) You'll be able to persuade Simon, won't you?
2) They didn't find her, did they?
3) You can't talk to Mr. Fenton, can you?
4) He can understand them, can't he?
5) You like Jane, don't you?
6) They cook chickens here, don't they?
7) He couldn't describe the car, could he?
8) You didn't dance with Mary, did you?
9) We didn't find their house, did we?
10) She won't be able to speak English, will she?
Exercise 3
Examples
I wanted to go to college. Book some seats./Make a list of colleges.
I suggested you made a list of colleges.
She wants to study music. Go to college./Buy more newspapers.
I suggest she goes to college.
1) I wanted to go to college. Book some seats./Make a list of colleges.
2) She wants to study music. Go to college./Buy more newspapers.
3) They want to play football at college. Have fun/Join the football team.
4) She wants to buy a birthday present for Simon. Buy him a guitar./
Send him to the library.
5) I want to persuade Jane to go to the hairdresser's. Give her a pound./Read a magazine.
6) He wanted to bring her a present. Bring a bottle of perfume./
Answer the question.
7) They wanted to go to a restaurant. Buy some tickets/Go to the Italian one.
8) She wanted to go to Piccadilly. Use a map./Go to the chemist's.
9) I wanted some money. Have a bath ./Cash a cheque.
10) He wants to go to sleep. Take a bus./Go to bed.
Exercise 4
Examples
It seems as if Simon likes studying.
Is he really lazy?
I doubt if he is really lazy.
You can study music at most colleges.
Can you study music at that college?
I am sure that you can study music at that college.
1 It seems as if Simon likes studying.
Is he really lazy?
2 You can study music at most colleges.
Can you study music at that college?
3 It looks as if it will be wet tomorrow.
Will it be sunny tomorrow?
4 Mary lived in France for five years.
Can she speak French?
5 Bob does not like games.
Will he join the football team?
6 George is not interested in music.
Has he got a guitar?
7 It looks as if the college is very small.
Are there only about a thousand students?
8 That is a difficult question to answer.
Will Mr. Fenton answer the question?
9 I do not think we have persuaded him to study English.
Does he want to study English?
10 Mary adores all kinds of clothes.
Will you persuade her to buy a new skirt?
Exercise 5
Examples
Ann: Where is the college?
Bob: It's over there.
Bob knows where the college is.
Bob: What time is it?
Ann: I'm sorry but I haven't got a watch.
Ann does not know what time it is.
1 Ann: Where is the college?
Bob: It's over there.
2 Bob: What time is it?
Ann: I'm sorry but I haven't got a watch.
3 Mary: When are the Hunts leaving?
Joe: They haven't decided yet.
4 Sheila: How is Jane travelling?
Simon: By bus.
5 Fred: What does Harry look like?
Jane: I've never seen him.
6 Jean: Why is Ann leaving London?
Peter: She's going to work in Geneva.
7 Mr. Hunt: When are Tim and Sheila coming back?
Simon & Jane: They haven't told us.
8 Paul: Where is Bob going?
Clare: I'm sorry but he didn't tell me.
9 Dick: How is Mary feeling?
Keith: She's feeling better.
10 Carol: Why are Ann and Mary slimming?
Ruth & Helen: They think they're too big.
Exercise 6
Examples
That music sounds... jazz.
That music sounds like jazz.
It seems ... Simon is interested in music.
It seems as if Simon is interested in music.
1 That music sounds ... jazz.
2 It seems ... Simon is interested in music.
3 It seems ... a good idea.
4 It sounds... we have persuaded him.
5 That woman looks ... she is angry.
6 John sounds... his father.
7 Sam's Place sounds ... a good place to eat.
8 Your cousin seems ... a nice man.
9 I sound ... a weak old man.
10 Those people look ... they have a lot of money.
LESSON TWENTY FIVE (25)
TWENTY FIFTH (25th) LESSON
Exercise 1
Ann hopes she can afford a new dress. I'm afraid I don't like this material. I'm afraid I don't know where the suit department is. They're afraid they're catching colds. Simon hopes to buy a shirt. He doesn't think he can afford that suit. They hope they won't have to spend all their money. I think they're buying matches. We don't think we'll go to the cinema tonight. I hope it won't be wet.
Examples
Can Ann afford a new dress?
Yes, she hopes so.
Do you like this material?
No, I 'm afraid not.
1. Do you know where the suit department is?
2. Are they catching colds?
3. Is Simon going to buy a shirt?
4. Can he afford that suit?
5. Will they have to spend all their money?
6. Are they buying matches?
7. Will we go to the cinema tonight?
8. Will it be wet?
Exercise 2
Examples
Do you like tomatoes? beans
Yes, I like any vegetable except beans.
Do you like red? green
Yes, I like any colour except green.
1. Do you like tomatoes? beans
2. Do you like red? green
3. Do you like prawns? lobster
4. Do you like steak? chicken
5. Do you like coffee? tea
6. Do you like jazz? classical music
7. Do you like straight plays? musicals
8. Do you like rugby games? football games
Exercise 3
Examples
The blue dress is ... expensive ... the red one.
The green dress is the ... expensive.
The blue dress is more expensive than the red one.
The green dress is the most expensive.
1. The blue dress is ... expensive ... the red one.
2. The blue dress is more expensive than the red one.
3. The ... dress is less expensive than the blue one.
4. The... one is the least expensive dress.
5. The cleaner's is the... crowded.
6. The ... is the most crowded.
7. The launderette is less crowded than the ...
8. The barber's is... crowded ... the launderette.
9. Ann is ... attractive ... Sue.
10. Sue is... attractive ... Ann.
11. ... is more attractive than Sue.
12. Jean is the ... attractive girl.
Exercise 4
John's riding on the escalator.
Sheila's having lunch over there.
Peter's wearing a blue suit.
Guy's smoking a pipe.
Bob's lighting a cigarette.
Mike's sitting in the bus.
Clare's standing by the lift.
George is waiting in the suit department.
Tim's having his hair cut.
Mrs. Hunt's looking at the newspaper.
Examples
Which one's Tim?
He's the man having his hair cut.
Which one's Clare?
She's the woman standing by the lift.
1. Which one's Tim?
2. Which one's Clare?
3. Which one's George?
4 Which one's Mrs. Hunt?
5. Which one's Bob?
6. Which one's Mike?
7. Which one's Guy?
8. Which one's Sheila?
9. Which one's John?
10. Which one's Peter?
.
Exercise 5
Examples
Do your parents like London? No, none of them has
Have the children bought anything yet? No, none of them does.
No, neither of them does.
No, none of them has
1. Do your parents like London? Yes, both of them will
2. Have the children bought anything yet? Yes, both of them have.
3. Do all your friends smoke? No, none of them has
4. Did your matches light? Yes, some of them did.
5. Will your friends come, too? No, neither of them can.
6. Have your parents visited England? Yes, both of them would.
7. Did either of the boys phone you? Yes, both of them did.
8. Would either of the children like a hot dog? No, none of them will.
9. Can either of the girls come next week? No, none of them does.
10. Will your parents come to see you? No, neither of them does.
LESSON TWENTY SIX (26)
TWENTY SIXTH (26th) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
you; a new car; buy.
It's time you bought a new car.
we; again; meet; Harry
It's time we met Harry again.
1. you; a new car; buy.
2. we; again; meet; Harry
3. the boat; here; be
4. I; go
5. I; a good meal; have
6. your children; some studying; do
7. we; Mr. and Mrs. Hunt; to dinner; invite
8. Sue; get married
9. they; Simon and Jane; look for
10. John; his hair; have cut
Exercise 2
Examples
Do you go to the theatre? I was in London. /I will be forty./
I was in hospital.
Not now, but I used to go to the theatre when I was in London.
Is he nervous? He is dancing. /He was young./
He will play the doctor.
Not now, but he used to be nervous when he was young.
1.Do you go to the theatre? I was in London. /I will be forty./
I was in hospital.
2. he nervous? He is dancing. /He was young./
He will play the doctor.
3. Does she smoke? She was six./She is hungry ./
She was at university.
4. Do they live in Kent? They worked in London.
They were in France./They are sad.
5. Are they living in Geneva? They will go to Europe./They were at the
United Nations./They are older.
6. Does she like watching television? She was at home./She was in the park./
She was on the beach.
7. Is she beautiful? She was nervous./She was young./
She was sixty-five.
8. Do you travel in Europe? I was nervous./I worked for an
international company./ I was bored.
9. Does he like concerts? He was here last year/He was in the
football team./He will be in London.
10. Has he got a lot of money? He was a film actor/He was hungry./
He did not work.
Exercise 3
Examples
They are leaving at ten past seven.
I wonder when they are leaving.
He is travelling by train.
I wonder how he is travelling.
1. They are leaving at ten past seven.
2. He is travelling by train.
3. That lady is buying a new pen because she has lost her old one.
4. They are going to drive fifty-five miles.
5. The bank closes at three thirty.
6. Mike is twenty-nine.
7. Jane is excited because it is her birthday.
8. The pencil is six inches long.
9. That building is twenty floors high.
10. They walked ten miles.
Exercise 4
Examples
He'll... in London during February. work
He’ll be working in London during February.
She'll... her friend at nine. phone
She’ll phone her friend at nine.
1. He'll... in London during February. work
2. She'll... her friend at nine. phone
3. I'll... on Wednesday at six. arrive
4. They'll... for six weeks. travel
5. We'll... the train at four forty-seven. catch
6. I'll... at the Beardsley from Wednesday to Saturday. stay
7. He'll... me a good meal tomorrow. buy
8. They'll... them to dinner next Thursday. invite
Exercise 5
Examples
I wish he ... married. is/will be/were
I wish he were married.
We wish we ... come, too. can/could/will be able to
We wish we could come, too.
1. I wish he ... married. is/will be/were
2. We wish we ... come, too. can/could/will be able to
3. He wishes it... sunny. will be/is/were
4. I wish I... afford that coat. will be able to/can/could
5. They wish they ... students. are/were/was
6. I wish I ... you. am/were/is
7. We wish it... warmer. was/were/is
8. I wish you ... here. will/were/are
9. They wish they ... visit England. can/could
10. He wishes she ... ring him. is/will/would
Exercise 6
Examples
You are going to your nephew's birthday party. write soon
You are saying good-bye to a friend. buy him a present
I promise to buy him a present.
I promise to write soon.
1. You are going to your nephew's birthday party. write soon
2. You are saying good-bye to a friend. buy him a present
3. Someone has asked you to visit the Hunts. drive carefully
4. You are going to your friend's house by car. give it to you next week
5. You want your friend to go to the cinema with you. be on time tomorrow
6. You want to borrow some money. meet him at the airport
7. You will be working in Switzerland soon. visit the Hunts
8. You are usually late take care of them
9. Your friend will come by plane. phone your friends in Geneva
10. Your friend's children are staying with you. pay for the tickets
LESSON TWENTY SEVEN (27)
TWENTY SEVENTH (27th) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
The knife was on the table.
Oh, that's where it was.
They are the Hunts.
Oh, that's who they are.
1 It's a filling needle.
2 The party's at eight o'clock.
3 The car was at the garage.
4 That's Mary.
5 Those are computers.
6 The meeting will be in the hotel.
7 He asked because he had forgotten the name.
8 It works like this.
Exercise 2
Examples
Who inspects the machines? the man who laughed so much
Who explained the joke? the foreman
The machines are inspected by the foreman.
The joke was explained by the man who laughed so much.
1 Who inspects the machines? my wife
2 Who explained the joke? the girls in the factory
3 Who made the biscuits? the manager
4 Who wraps the chocolate boxes? the man who laughed so much
5 Who dictated that letter? the waiter
6 Who prepared the medicine? the Chocolate Makers' Association
7 Who sells the newspapers? the foreman
8 Who brought the menu? the newsagent
9 Who publishes the Chocolate his secretary
Makers' Magazine?
10 Who opens Mr. Burbank's letters? the chemist
Exercise 3
Examples
the machines; inspect; last year
The machines were inspected last year.
the chocolate; in that factory; make
The chocolate is made in that factory.
1 the machines; inspect; last year
2 the chocolate; in that factory; make
3 the plane; yesterday; delay
4 the chocolate shells; with different fillings; fill
5 the filling needle; attach; to this bag
6 a report; to the sales manager; every month; send
7 the machine; plug in; every day
8 our car; because we were driving too fast; stop
9 a man; the hotel; running into; see; yesterday
10 the labels; attach; to the suitcases; when I saw them
Exercise 4
Examples
What were you doing when you saw him? read
I was reading when I saw him.
What was Sue doing while he was phoning Mary? listen
Sue was listening while he was phoning Mary.
1 What were you doing when you saw him? read
2 What was Sue doing while he was phoning Mary? listen
3 What were they doing while you were eating? dance
4 What were we doing when they arrived? watch television
5 What was the man doing when the policeman came? write a letter
6 What were you doing while he was cleaning the car? prepare lunch
7 What was Sheila doing while she was living in Geneva? work at the United Nations
8 What were they doing when you rang? have a party
9 What was Mrs. Hunt doing when the telegram arrived? wash her hair
10 What were you doing while they were in London? walk in the mountains
Exercise 5
Examples
Which button did he push?
It's on the top.
He pushed the button which is on the top.
Which machines do you use?
They need electricity.
We use the machines which need electricity.
1 Which button did he push?
It's on the top.
2 Which machines do you use?
They need electricity.
3 Which factory will they visit?
It makes business machines.
4 Which house do they live in?
It has a big garden.
5 Which magazine is he reading?
It was on the table.
6 Which pencil is he using?
It was in your office.
7 Which camera do you use?
It takes good photos.
8 Which machine does he prefer?
It is able to count automatically.
9 Which biscuits does he like?
They were made by his wife.
10 Which kind of car does he like?
It goes faster than other cars.
Exercise 6
Examples
The dishes all contain different fillings.
Each dish contains a different tilling.
These women have all got parcels.
Each woman has got a parcel.
1 The dishes all contain different fillings.
2 These women have all got parcels.
3 The men all had big hats.
4 The children have all bought books.
5 The secretaries all have electric machines.
6 The traveller's cheques all have numbers.
7 The seats were all booked.
8 The cars will all be tested carefully.
9 The ladies were all wearing new hats.
10 The scarves are all six feet long.
LESSON TWENTY EIGHT (28)
TWENTY EIGHTH (28th) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
The chocolate is made like this.
He explained how the chocolate is made.
The chocolates were filled after the fillings had been prepared.
He explained when the chocolates were filled.
1 The chocolate is made like this.
2 The chocolates were filled after the fillings had been prepared.
3 The advertisement was put in the evening paper.
4 The car was hired because they had to drive to Sussex.
5 The production manager had been offered a new job.
6 The letter was sent by airmail.
7 The parcel was sent to the wrong place because the address was badly written.
8 The telegram was sent at six o'clock.
Exercise 2
Examples
Does the doctor fill the chocolates?
No, they are not filled by the doctor.
Did the waiter examine the old man?
No, he was not examined by the waiter.
1 Does the doctor fill the chocolates?
2 Did the waiter examine the old man?
3Does the receptionist dictate the letters?
4 Did the computer promote the sales manager?
5 Does the chairman deliver the post?
6 Do the salesmen inspect the machines?
7 Did the children take those photos?
8 Did John book those tickets?
9 Did you persuade her?
10 Do the teachers prepare the lunch?
Exercise 3
Examples
Guy was promoted to general manager, the chairman/the receptionist
The chairman promoted Guy to general manager.
The telegram will be dictated to his secretary. the waiter/the personnel manager
The personnel manager will dictate the telegram to his secretary.
1 Guy was promoted to general manager, the chairman/the receptionist
2 The telegram will be dictated to his secretary. the waiter/the personnel manager
3 Some coffee was brought to our room. the chambermaid/the foreman
4 That can be done easily. the computer/the sweets
5 The machines are inspected every day. the secretaries/the foreman
6 Drivers were warned about the heavy traffic. the children/the policeman
7 The application was considered carefully. the personnel manager/the computer
8 That room had been prepared for the Hunts. the waiter/the chambermaid
9 Two references have been enclosed with my you/I
letter.
10 You will be asked to bring two references. the dentist/the manager
Exercise 4
Examples
The advertisement... by the personnel manager yesterday afternoon, write
The advertisement was written by the personnel manager yesterday afternoon.
The job ... in the morning paper tomorrow, advertise
The job will be advertised in the morning paper tomorrow.
1 The advertisement... by the personnel manager yesterday afternoon, write
2 The job ... in the morning paper tomorrow, advertise
3 An interesting job ... in the newspaper for several days last week. advertise
4 While I was in London I... to general manager, promote
5 He hopes that an application form ... to him soon. send
6 We think that the job can ... by you. do
7 Today's post hasn't... up yet, has it? bring
8 A new office ... in Tokyo next month, open
Exercise 5
Examples
What were you doing in the restaurant? He dictated a letter.
What was he doing in the office? I ate dinner.
I was eating dinner in the restaurant.
He was dictating a letter in the office.
1 What were you doing in the restaurant? I played in a musical.
2 What was he doing in the office? She watched television.
3 What were they doing in the factory? We worked at the United Nations.
4 What was she doing in the living-room? She talked to some friends.
5 What were we doing in Geneva? They visited the Slakes.
6 What were you doing in the Old Theatre? We had a picnic.
7 What was he doing at the chemist's? They looked at the machines.
8 What were they doing in Sussex? He bought some pills.
9 What was she doing at the party? I ate dinner.
10 What were we doing on the island? He dictated a letter.
Exercise 6
Examples
We'll advertise the job.
Will the job be advertised?
They fill the chocolate shells with peppermint.
Are the chocolate shells filled with peppermint?
1 We'll advertise the job.
2 They fill the chocolate shells with peppermint.
3 You make the fillings like this.
4 Someone delivers the post every morning.
5 You'll offer the job to him tomorrow.
6 You can send telegrams from here.
7 Someone has promoted Guy to general manager.
8 You can buy all kinds of food here.
LESSON TWENTY NINE (29)
TWENTY NINETH (29th) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
He will be working while we are enjoying ... in Scotland.
He will be working while we are enjoying ourselves in Scotland.
He has burnt... with a match.
He has burnt himself with a match.
1 He will be working while wc are enjoying ... in Scotland.
2 He has burnt. .. with a match.
3 They will enjoy ... at the seaside.
4 You have hurt..., haven't you?
5 I am going to enjoy ... this evening.
6 Simon wants a place where he can amuse ...
7 She has cut... badly.
8 Why don't you go out and enjoy ..., children?
9 We have not enjoyed ... so much since last year.
10 The computer turns... off at night.
Exercise 2
Examples
I'll show you a pub.
Can we sit in the garden?
Yes, I’ll show you a pub where we can sit in the garden.
He went to a college.
Could he study music there?
Yes, he went to a college where he could study music
.
1 I'll show you a pub.
Can we sit in the garden?
2 He went to a college.
Could he study music there?
3 We're going to find a house.
Can we have a garden?
4 They might want a table.
Wijl they be able to talk quietly?
5 I wanted to find a cheap place.
Could we have a good meal there?
6 They're moving to Scotland.
Do their grandparents live there?
7 He will probably want a hotel.
Will he be able to stay for a long time?
8 I think she lives in a house in Hampstead.
Are there a lot of other girls there?
Exercise 3
Examples
What has she been doing at the hairdresser's? He sunbathed.
What has he been doing on the beach? She had her hair done.
She has been having her hair done at the hairdresser's.
He has been sunbathing on the beach
1 What has she been doing at the hairdresser's? I made some cakes.
2 What has he been doing on the beach? They danced.
3 What have you been doing in the kitchen? I waited for Joe's train.
4 What has she been doing at the launderette? She had her hair done.
5 What have they been doing at the nightclub? She watched the planes.
6 What have you been doing at the station? He sunbathed.
7 What has she been doing at the airport? He washed his car.
8 What has he been doing in the garage? She washed the clothes.
Exercise 4
Examples
I'm going to the beach.
What about you?
I don't know where to go.
I'm making a dress.
What about Sue?
She doesn't know what to make.
1 I'm going to the beach.
What about you?
2 I'm making a dress.
What about Sue?
3 I'm learning French.
What about Helen?
4 I'm going to London.
What about the Hunts?
5 I'm buying some sandwiches.
What about you?
6 I'm driving to Scotland.
What about Harry?
7 I'm doing something.
What about Mary?
8 I'm going to a hotel.
What about Simon?
9 I'm looking for a big house.
What about you?
10 I'm eating at that Italian restaurant.
What about the Hunts?
Exercise 5
Examples
Have you got any beer?
Yes, I’ve got some beer.
Have you got any flowers?
No, we’ve got no flowers.
1 Yave you got any beer?
2 Have you got any flowers?
3 Have you got any suits?
4 Have you got any rooms?
5 Yave you got any cigarettes?
6 Have you got any animals?
7 Have you got any bread?
8 Have you got any stamps?
Exercise 6
Examples
Do you like tomatoes and French beans?
I do not like tomatoes very much but I do like French beans.
Did he enjoy the liqueur chocolates and the peppermint chocolates?
He did. not enjoy the liqueur chocolates very much but he did enjoy the peppermint
chocolates.
1 Do you like tomatoes and French beans?
2 Did he enjoy the liqueur chocolates and the peppermint chocolates?
3 Does he like musicals and straight plays?
4 Do they want to go to the museum and the zoo?
5 Did you want the red scarf and the blue one?
6 Does she like Bob and Joe?
7 Do they like new houses and old houses?
8 Does he want to visit London and Bristol?
9 Do you like prawns and lobster?
10 Did she like the first film and the second film?
LESSON THIRTY (30)
THITIETH (30th) LESSON
Exercise 1
Examples
2 Those are her arms.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Exercise 2
Examples
1 That's a station, isn't it?
2 That's a train, isn't it?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Exercise 3
Examples
Who will make it for you?
No one, I will make it myself.
Who has got to look for a house for Mr. Hunt?
No one, he has got to look for a house himself.
1 Who will make it for you?
2 Who has got to look for a house for Mr. Hunt?
3 Who thought of that for her?
4 Who carried the suitcases for them?
5 Who will speak to him for you?
6 Who found the hotel for us?
7 Who phoned the airport for us?
8 Who has bought it for her?
9 Who is going to do that for them?
10 Who has been doing the work for him?
Exercise 4
Examples
I; in; London; will; Friday; Monday; from; to; stay
I will stay in London from Monday to Friday.
alone; here; I; wait; will
I will wait here alone.
1 I; in; London; will; Friday;Monday; from; to;.stay
2 alone;here; I;wait;will
3 weather;the; yet; given; been; report; has not
4 you; driving; this; if;avoid; are; area
5 I; flight;delayed;be;will;not;hope;do;our
6 if; delays; the bad weather; some; expected; are; continues
7 he; outside; the hotel; car;his; parked;has
8 it; yesterday; have; should; arrived?
Execise 5
Examples
A machine that flies. L A P E N
plane
You can drive over a river on this. DRGIBE
bridge
1 A machine that flies. LAPEN
2 You can drive over a river on this. DRGIBE
3 Something you read. KBOO
4 You can find these in the garden. SOWFRLE
-
He carries your luggage into the hotel. ROTPRE
6 You have to go to the station to catch this. IN ART
7 He is your mother's son. OHERBTR
8 He comes from another country. ERRIGFEON
9 Twelve o'clock in the morning. ONON
10 It's the middle. TERCNE
Exercise 6
Examples
It's cold so he'll be able to fix the car.
He's an engineer so we can't go to the beach.
Since it's cold, we can't go to the beach.
Since he's an engineer, he'll be able to fix the car.
1 It's cold so we missed the plane.
2 He's an engineer so please don't wait for me.
3 They're hungry so I'll make them some coffee.
4 We were delayed so the banks will be closed.
5 The weather was very bad so they'll have to find a place to eat.
to the weather forecast
6 She wanted to listen so he'll be able to fix the car.
7 I'll be late so we can't go to the beach.
8 They'll be thirsty when
they arrive so there were several cancellations.
9 It's after half past three so he couldn't buy a watch.
10 He spent all his money so she turned on the radio.