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2. Answer the following questions on Text a.

1) Where is Canada located? 2) What is the territory of Canada? 3) What is special about Canada’s border with the USA? 4) Who inhabited the present day territory of Canada? 5) Who established the first European settlements in Canada? 6) How was dominion of Canada formed? 7) When did Canada become fully independent? 8) What kind of state is Canada? 9) Which organization does Canada belong to? 10) Is English the only official language in Canada? 11) Why is Canada ethnically diverse? 12) What is the population of Canada? 13) What is the reason for Canada’s advanced economy? 14) What place does Canada have in terms of its income? 15) Which spheres are highly developed in Canada?

3. Look through Text a. Pay attention to the highlighted words. Match them with the definitions or synonyms below.

1) present in great quantity; 2) highly developed; 3) to achieve or succeed; 4) able to speak two languages; 5) a result or effect; 6) of various kinds or forms; 7) to stretch; 8) to get as a result of efforts; 9) influence or effect; 10) money received during the period of time; 11) to live in a place; 12) to become a part or member of; 13) of great size; 14) a situation or problem; 15) to have in common.

4. Find the English equivalents to the following words in Text a.

1) присоединение к; 2) приблизительно; 3) гражданские свободы; 4) общий; 5) содружествонаций; 6) официально предоставлять; 7) на север; 8) на душу населения; 9) в соответствии с; 10) занимать какое-либо место; 11) удалять; 12) высшееобразование; 13) торговаясеть; 14) разныенароды; 15) вмире.

5. Fill in the gaps with the words from Act. 3 and 4 in the correct form.

1) These(a) … (b)… all United States citizens the right to express themselves without interference of the government. 2) Most (c) … of all the world's penguins, the Macaroni penguins,(d) … the maritime Antarctic and subantarctic regions. 3) Average annual chicken consumption (e) … in Europe is (f) … 23,6 kg. 4) He (g) … relations with his family. 5) Recently, a product called Palcoholhas (h) … widespread attention (i) … . 6) (j) … to instructions, I enclose the documents. 7) The assembly of (k) … opened with the report “The (l) … of Media on Global Peace and Conflict”. 8) Gallaudet University, federally chartered in 1864, is a (m) …, multicultural institution of (n) … . 9) He (o) … all his ambitions. 10) Genesee County Purchasing Department announced today that it has (p) … the Michigan Inter-governmental (q) … .

6. Read Text b and range the places in the order you would like to visit them. Text b. The best destinations to visit

Banff. Nestled along the foothills of the Canadian Rockies, this tiny mountain town is a haven for both nature enthusiasts and luxury-seekers. Visitors can spend their days skiing or hiking before retiring to one of the several opulent hotels for some spa therapy and a hearty bison steak. Banff also boasts homey shops and a thriving nightlife scene.

Halifax. With a variety of maritime attractions, Nova Scotia's capital revolves around the ocean. Get acquainted with the historic wharf by perusing the area's shops. Then, dive into the Halifax's seafaring past during a visit to the Maritime Museum of the Atlantic.

Montreal. Montreal is a city of juxtaposition: Skyscrapers rub elbows with the 17th century architecture of Vieux-Montreal, while the familiar sounds of English intermingle with the foreign buzz of French. Boulevard Saint-Laurent is a world-class shopping district by day and a popular party scene by night.

Niagara Falls. This popular destination swarms with visitors each year who are looking to see the wondrous falls for themselves. With the Niagara River plummeting over the 170-foot drop at up to 68 miles an hour, the falls are this destination's main draw. But Niagara Falls offers a variety of other attractions like museums, wineries and casinos.

Ottawa. Canada's capital may not be as big as Toronto or as historic as Montreal, but Ottawa has plenty going for it. The city's small size makes it manageable; its laid-back atmosphere makes it personable; and its abundance of museums and cultural sites makes it desirable. Come in spring to witness Ottawa come to life with colorful tulip blossoms.

Québec. This Canadian city charms its visitors with 17th and 18th century buildings. The aromas of freshly baked bread and brewing espresso fill the cobblestone streets with the essence of Paris.

Toronto. “Big” doesn't even begin to describe this Ontario city. Composed of numerous cultural pockets (such as Greektown, Little India and Koreatown), this massive city transports you around the globe. With such diversity to experience, you can practically call yourself a world traveler after visiting Toronto.

Vancouver. It's no mystery why Vancouver was chosen to host the 2010 Winter Olympic Games: This city is all about sports. Vancouverites spend their days skiing on Grouse Mountain, surfing at Wreck Beach and strolling through Stanley Park. Plus, Vancouver offers plenty of cultural attractions, including museums and outdoor markets.

Victoria and Vancouver Island. While Montreal and Québec City honor Canada's French roots, Victoria pays tribute to the country's British heritage. Many visit British Columbia's capital for afternoon tea at the Empress or a tour of Parliament. Others are more interested in touring Vancouver Island's wineries, skiing along its slopes and whale-watching from its harbors.

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