Wse_predlogi_angliyskogo_yazyka
.pdfTo come (run) across — , ( );
I came across my old school friend recently. —
.
Across lots — , .
After
after :
1. , :
One after the other they went out the house. —
.
He ran after me. — .
2.
before):
I’ll finish my essay after the dinner. —
.
The shop is closed after 9 p.m. — 9 .
After .
, , :
What happened after? — ( ) ? We will do it after. — ?
, after
:
They left after the contract had been signed. — ,
.
after:
after all ;
after a manner , , ; after-born child , ; after a sort 1) ; 2) ; after one's own heart ;
day after day (week after week) (
.);
the day after to-morrow ; long after ;
to look after somebody ; not long after ;
to name after somebody ; what is he after? ?; ?
Against
against
):
I am against this idea. — .
Drivers protested against new law. —
.
It is hard to swim against the current. —
.
against: to lean against something — ;
to run against — ;
to strike one’s foot (head) against something
) ;
to proceed (to take proceedings, to bring an action) against somebody — ;
against a rainy day — ;
against documents — ( ) ; against the hair against the grain — (
); against nature — ; against order — .
Along
along , : Most of all I enjoyed our walks along the shore. —
.
He was running along the road. — .
along: along of — , , ;
Along ,
:
all along of — , ; right along — ; ; along with — ;
Come along. — .
I knew it all along. — .
How are you getting along? — ?
Among (Amongst)
among ( : amongst) :
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
1. ,
:
The task was divided among 6 students. —
6 .
It was hard to find my book among the rest ones in the room. —
. 2. , :
She rates him among her friends. — . We were among the crowd that gathered there. —
. 3. :
He was one among a thousand like him. —
.
4. , :
It was a popular idea among the ancient Romans. —
.
At
at : 1. :
) , , :
She is standing at the window. — .
She stopped at the door. — .
) , , ,
. ,
( ?):
She works at an institute. — . I will see her him at the lesson. — .
I saw him at the theatre (at the concert) yesterday. —
( ) .
: The meeting took place in the theatre. —
( ). . in.
) , . .
?):
She lives at Krukovo. — .
!
in.
2. (
):
I’ll be back at 5 p.m. — 5 .
My classes will start at noon. — .
At the end of the day, everybody looked tired. —
.
, at:
to aim at |
He aimed at the apple. |
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to arrive at |
He arrived at Klin (at |
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( |
the station). |
(at the station). |
, |
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) |
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to call at |
Does the train call at |
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Troitsk? |
? |
to hint at |
He hinted at some |
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facts. |
. |
to knock at |
Your friend did not |
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knock at the door. |
. |
to laugh at |
They laughed at me. |
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to look (glance) at |
She glanced at him. |
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( ) |
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. |
to shout at |
Do not shout at me. |
. |
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to throw at |
Do not throw stones |
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at birds. |
. |
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: |
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She threw a stone into |
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the river (into the |
( ). |
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water). |
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to value at |
The picture values at 3 |
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million rubles. |
3 . |
to estimate |
The cost of the movie |
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was estimated at 3 |
3 |
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million dollars. |
. |
to work at |
I am working at new |
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project. |
. |
to rejoice at |
They rejoiced at his |
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success. |
. |
to wonder at |
He did not wonder at |
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that. |
. |
to be surprised at |
I was surprised at his |
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: PRESSI ( HERSON )
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words. |
. |
at: at the age (of)
at the beginning
at best
at all costs
at conclusion ;
at dinner (breakfast, supper, tea) ( , ,
)
at somebody’s disposal
at the end
at the expense (of)
at first ,
at the head (of)
at home
at least
at last
at (the) latest
at (the) least ,
at a low (high) price ( )
at (the) most
at night
at one’s option ( ) at once ,
at the rate (of)
at any rate
at the request (of)
at risk
at your own risk
at a salary (of) ( )
at somebody’s service
at first , ;
at first sight
at a speed (of) ( )
at a time ,
at this (that, the same) ( , )
at the top of one’s voice
at worst
to be at war ,
to be at grass 1) , ; 2)
,
to be at the wheel
to be at the plough
to be at loss 1) ; 2)
man-at-arms , ;
Before
before :
1. , (
after):
I will finish my homework before 3 o’clock. —
.
Before we leave, we will visit local museum. — ,
( ), .
You should not eat sweets before dinner. —
.
2.
behind):
He stopped right before me. — . There are several old beautiful buildings before us. —
.
, (
) before in front of:
He stopped in front of (= before) the entrance. —
.
Before .
, :
I have heard that before. — . Have you seen it before? — ?
Before : I better go home before he returns. — ,
.
before: the day before yesterday
the day before
before day
before long ,
long before
before now ,
before somebody’s face ( )
Behind
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
behind
, before in front of):
He was sitting behind me at school. — . The swimming pool and garden are situated behind the house. —
( ). Behind
, .
The dog was walking behind. — .
He left them far behind. — .
behind: behind bars
behind schedule
behind time
to be behind time
to be behind the times
behind one’s back ( ) behind the curtain ,
behind the scenes ; ,
to be behind somebody
to fall behind
Below
below ,
above):
You can write down you address below this table. —
.
The temperature was below zero. — .
below ,
, :
See the references below. — . What is the noise below? — ?
Beside
beside , , : The building was build beside the lake. —
.
Could you, please, stay beside me? —
?
beside:
beside oneself
beside the point , ,
beside the purpose
beside the mark , ,
beside the question , ,
Besides
besides (
, ):
I have read some more books for the exam besides the books you gave me. — ,
.
Besides five postcards from my friends, I got some from my family. —
, . Besides ,
:
I can’t do it today; I am busy; besides, I do not feel good. —
, ; , .
Between
between
,
:
There are bus routes between Moscow and St. Petersburg. —
.
There is no understanding between my sister-in-law and my mother. —
.
between:
between a rock and a hard place ;
; ,
between the cup and the lip a morsel may slip
between the devil and the deep sea ;
between hay and grass ;
between ourselves, between you and me (and the bedpost)
,
between times, between whiles
between this and then ;
between wind and water
: PRESSI ( HERSON )
Beyond
beyond
, ( , ):
The farm is beyond the river. —
( ).
The camp is beyond the bridge. — .
beyond:
beyond all bearing , ; ,
beyond all controversy ,
beyond all question ,
beyond belief
beyond compare
beyond compute
beyond doubt
beyond distance
beyond hope
beyond measure
beyond one's depth
beyond one’s expectations
beyond one’s strength (power)
beyond one’s understanding
beyond our vision
beyond reach
beyond the range of something
it is beyond me
by:
1.
). by
:
By telling you all news he wanted to prepare you. —
, .
By studying more carefully he improved his knowledge of language. —
( ) , .
By giving small presents to everyone they attracted more customers. —
, .
2.
.
by
. by
:
«Yevgenyi Onegin» was written by Pushkin. — « »
.
This engine is driven by gas. —
.
3. , ,
:
The order should be ready by Wednesday. —
.
He will be back by 7 p.m. — 7 . 4. :
) , , :
She was sitting by the window. — . The camp was set by the river. — .
) ( past):
She walked by me without saying «hello». — ,
« ».
By .
past) , : She walked (run, drove) by without saying a word. —
, ) , .
, by:
to divide (multiply) by |
Divide (multiply) |
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( ) |
this number by two. |
) |
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. |
to increase (decrease, rise, |
Last year we |
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exceed) by |
increased the |
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, - |
output by 20 per |
20 |
, - , |
cent. |
. |
, ) |
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to judge by |
Do not judge him |
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by appearance. |
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To mean by |
What do you mean |
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by that? |
? |
To take (seize, hold, pull) by |
She took a child by |
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( , , |
arm and crossed the |
. |
: PRESSI ( HERSON )