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rude of

 

It was rude of him not to invite his relatives.

somebody to do

 

something;

;

.

: be rude to

:

He was rude with me this morning. —

somebody

 

.

satisfied with

,

We were not satisfied with the results. —

something

 

 

 

 

.

scared of

-

The girl got scared of the dog. —

someone /

;

.

something

 

 

shocked at or

,

We were shocked at their terrible working

by something

 

conditions. —

 

 

.

short of

 

We are short of sugar; could you buy it? —

something

-

,

 

 

?

silly of

 

It was silly of her not to tell me that she is

somebody to do

 

busy. —

something

;

, .

 

 

 

similar to

,

This vase is similar the one I have. —

something

,

, .

to be sorry

-

I am sorry about it. — .

about

;

I am sorry for being rude. —

something;

:

, .

: to be sorry

;

She is sorry for him. — .

for doing

 

 

something;

/

 

to feel / to be

 

 

sorry for

 

 

someone

 

 

stupid of

 

It was stupid of her not to tell me that she is

somebody to do

 

busy. —

something

;

, .

sure of (or

-

You can be sure of one thing — we will help

about)

/

you. —

 

 

— .

surprised at or

-

We were all surprised at Tom’s words. —

by something

 

.

suspicious of

,

I am suspicious of any lottery. —

someone /

 

 

something

/ -

.

 

 

 

terrified of

 

I am terrified of car crash. —

someone /

-

.

something

;

 

tired of

-

I am tired of your crying. —

 

,

.

tolerant of

,

Luckily, my parents are tolerant of my

 

,

choice of music. — ,

 

 

 

 

 

.

typical of

 

It is typical of him to be late. —

 

 

— .

upset about

,

Do not get upset about it. —

something

 

.

worried about

 

They worry about you. —

something /

/ -

/ .

somebody

 

 

+

« + », ,

.

.

accuse someone

,

He accused me of telling lies. —

of (doing)

 

.

something

 

 

aim something

,

He is aimed at winning the competition.

at someone /

;

something

),

.

 

 

I aimed the pistol at him. —

 

,

.

apologise to

 

He apologised to the teacher for his son’s

somebody for

 

behaviour. —

something

 

.

apply to

 

I applied to the director for assistance. —

somebody for

,

.

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

something

-

 

 

 

 

approve of

 

I don't approve of your friends / plan /

 

 

behaviour / answer. —

 

 

/ / / .

ask somebody

,

Employees are asking for salary increase.

(for something)

;

 

 

,

.

 

-

There is a person asking for you. —

 

,

.

ask about

-

They asked me about my work. —

 

,

.

 

 

 

believe in

/

Do you believe in God? —

 

 

?

belong to

 

This book belongs to my brother. —

 

;

.

 

-

 

 

 

 

blame

,

They blamed him for the project failure.

somebody for

-

something;

;

.

: blame

 

They blamed the project failure on him.

someone on

-

something

 

.

 

 

 

borrow

 

Can I borrow a pen from you? —

something from

 

( )?

someone

 

 

break into

( ,

The child broke into tears. —

(laugh, tears

. .);

(

etc.)

,

).

 

 

He broke into the conversation trying to

 

 

attract my attention. —

 

 

,

 

 

.

bring up

,

She brought up five children. —

 

;

.

 

( );

Your question will be brought up at the

 

( )

next lesson. —

 

 

.

bump into

 

She bumped into an old friend in the bus

 

 

today. —

 

 

.

care about

, ;

I really care about my friends. —

 

,

.

 

 

Doesn’t she care about losing her job? —

 

 

?

 

 

 

care for

, (

Would you care for some more jam? —

: to take care

 

?

of

 

She spent two months caring for her sick

 

);

brother. —

 

 

.

 

;

Take care of yourself! —

 

:

!

 

 

 

charge someone

 

He is charged with robbery. —

with (an

 

.

offence / a

/

 

crime)

)

 

collide with

 

Molecules collide with other particles. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

complain (to

-

Neighbors complained to the police about

somebody)

,

the dogs barking. —

about;

;

( ).

: complain

:

John is complaining of a headache. —

of (not feeling

 

 

well)

;

.

 

 

 

compliment

 

John complimented me on my new

somebody on

 

haircut. —

something

 

 

 

 

.

concentrate on;

 

Do not talk! Con entrate on your test! —

: to be

,

!

concentrated on

 

!

/ in / around etc.

 

Oil industry is concentrated mainly in the

 

:

north of the country. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

congratulate

-

Everyone congratulated John on his new

someone on

 

appointment. —

(doing)

 

.

something

 

 

consist of

 

This sentence consists of six words. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

crash into

-

This car crashed into a signpost. —

 

;

 

 

 

.

cut something

/

Could you cut this cake in two parts? —

in (two or more

(

 

parts)

)

?

depend on

-

Our trip depends on the weather. —

 

,

.

describe

 

Could you describe the conditions to me?

someone /

/

something to

 

?

somebody

 

 

die of (an

( -

He died of cancer. — .

illness)

).

 

have a

 

Yesterday we had an interesting

discussion

/ -

discussion about modern literature. —

about

 

 

 

 

.

divide

 

Let us take an orange and divide it into

something into

 

quarters. —

(two or more

)

.

parts)

 

 

do something

 

The economic situation is getting worse

about

(

and worse. The President should do

something

)

something about it. —

 

 

.

 

 

 

 

 

.

dream about;

,

I dreamed about you last night. —

: dream of

;

.

being

: -

He was dreaming of getting reach. —

something or

 

, .

doing

 

 

something

 

 

drive into

,

Father quickly drove the nail into the

 

,

shelf. —

 

;

.

 

 

Your behaviour is driving me into tears.

 

 

 

 

.

explain

 

Could you explain the task to me? —

something to

 

.

someone

 

 

fill with

) -

The girl’s eyes got filled with tears. —

 

 

.

find out

, ,

It was hard to find out the truth. —

 

; ;

.

 

 

 

fire at

( /

After the lecture, students fired questions

 

. .)

at the professor. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

forgive for

 

Please, forgive me for being late. —

 

 

,

 

 

.

glance at

;

She glanced at the clock and she saw that

 

 

she was early. —

 

, -

, .

 

 

 

give up

, ;

It is hard to give up smoking. —

 

(

.

 

. .);

Do not give up! — !

 

,

 

grow up

;

Children are growing up so quickly! —

 

 

( )

 

 

!

happen to

,

It happened to him that he was done with

somebody

-

the test earlier than the others. —

 

 

,

 

 

, .

hear about

,

Did you hear about the fire? —

: hear from

;

?

somebody;

:

I have not heard from John for the last

hear out;

-

month. —

hear of

;

 

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

 

-

.

 

;

Could you hear me out? —

 

 

?

 

-

I have never heard about this book before.

 

/ (

 

,

.

 

)

 

insist on

-

He insisted on coming back. —

 

;

, .

 

 

 

invite someone

-

He invited me to the dinner. —

to (a party etc)

(

.

 

. .)

 

laugh at

-

The crowd lathed at him. —

 

,

.

leave (a place)

 

She left Paris for London. —

for (another

 

.

place)

 

 

listen to;

,

I like listening to music. —

: to listen in

-

.

 

/ ;

Behind the door kids listened in adult’s

 

:

talk.

 

 

.

live on

( .

It is hard for such a big family to live on

 

.)

his salary. —

 

 

.

look at (or have

-

It is not good for your health to spend so

a look at)

, ;

much time looking at TV. —

: look after

: ,

 

(take care of);

-

.

look for (search

, ;

Who will look after the grandma while

for)

/

you are at work? —

 

 

, ?

 

 

What are you looking for? —

 

 

?

look forward

 

I am looking forward to meet you. —

to;

,

.

: look up;

;

If you do not know the meaning of a

 

:

word, you may look it up in a dictionary.

 

.

— ,

 

.);

 

 

 

.

make up

-

He made up this story for kids. —

 

;

.

 

;

I have to make up the time I wasted

 

 

today, by working late tonight. —

 

 

,

 

 

, .

pay someone

 

He had enough money to pay for the rent.

for something;

;

— ,

: pay a bill, a

: ,

.

fine, a tax, a

, ,

: I have to pay a bill in a week. —

fare, a sum of

( )

 

money

 

.

phone

 

I phoned him yesterday. —

somebody

)

.

 

 

 

point something

,

It is not polite to point at people. —

at someone /

;

 

something

 

.

 

/ -

 

 

;

 

prepare for

),

We should prepare for the test. —

 

)

.

prefer someone

-

In summer, I prefer green tea to coffee.

/ something to

/

someone /

/ -

, .

something

 

 

protect someone

 

Our goal is to protect the nature from the

/ something

/ -

pollution. — —

from (

/

.

against)

 

 

someone /

 

 

something

 

 

provide

,

They provided all apartments with air

someone with

,

conditioning. —

something

-

.

 

 

 

read about (of)

(

Did you read about that terrible

 

)

earthquake? —

 

 

?

regard someone

-

My mom regards you as her biggest

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

/ something as

/

enemy. —

something

;

.

 

 

 

rely on

,

You can always rely on me. —

 

-

.

 

, ;

 

 

,

 

 

 

 

remind about;

-

John reminded me about club meeting on

: remind

(

Tuesday. —

someone of

);

.

someone /

:

Your sister reminds me of my niece very

something

/

much. —

 

 

.

run into

,

Guess whom I run into at the theater? —

 

 

,

 

;

?

 

 

 

 

 

 

search for

;

The police were searching for a lost boy.

 

/

 

 

.

sentence

-

He was sentenced to five years. —

someone to (a

;

.

period of

(

 

imprisonment)

)

 

shout at

-

He shouted at everyone because he got

somebody;

;

angry. —

: but shout

: -

.

to somebody

 

He shouted to me to come back. —

 

 

, .

shoot at / for

-

Boys were shooting at pigeons. —

 

,

.

 

/ -

 

 

 

 

smile at

 

He smiled at me. — .

 

/

He smiled at my joke. —

 

 

.

speak to

 

I spoke to him about his behaviour. —

somebody

)

.

(about

 

 

something)

 

 

specialise in

 

This bookstore specializes in modern

 

 

literature. —

 

 

 

 

 

.

spend (money /

( /

She spends too much money on clothes.

time) on

)

 

 

.

split something

,

Here the river splits into two ranges. —

into (two or

(

.

more parts)

)

 

stare at

,

The child stared at new bright toy. —

 

;

 

 

 

.

study for

 

He is studying for a test. —

 

. .)

.

succeed in

,

He succeeded in playing tennis. —

 

 

.

suffer from

-

My grandpa often suffers from

 

,

headaches. —

 

 

.

supply with

 

All passengers were supplied with food

 

 

and water. —

 

 

.

suspect

-

He suspected me of stealing. —

somebody of

 

.

something

 

 

talk to

;

My sister wanted to talk to you about

somebody;

: -

Eliot’s poems. —

: talk about

/

.

somebody or

 

 

something

 

 

telephone

 

You can telephone there. —

somebody

)

.

tell somebody

;

Could you tell me about your plans for

about

 

future? —

something

 

?

thank somebody

-

She thanked me for helping her family.

for something

 

 

 

.

think about;

,

Let me think about your proposal. —

: PRESSI ( HERSON )

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