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Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Volume 2 Thorax, Abdomen and Pelvis

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axial 153

1

2

3

4

5

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8

9

10

11

12

13

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22 23

24 25 26 27

 

1.

Tensor fasciae latae muscle and

 

18.

Sciatic nerve

 

 

rectus femoris muscle

 

 

 

19.

Obturator internus muscle

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Gluteus minimus muscle

 

 

 

20.

Internal iliac artery and vein

 

3.

Sartorius muscle

 

 

 

 

 

21.

Sacrospinous ligament

 

4.

Iliopsoas muscle

 

 

 

 

 

22.

Uterus (vaginal part)

 

5.

Internal abdominal oblique muscle

23.

Sacrum

 

6.

Transversus abdominis muscle

 

24.

Rectouterine pouch (of Douglas)

 

7.

Femoral nerve and external iliac

 

25.

Rectum

 

 

artery and vein

 

 

 

 

 

26.

Uterosacral ligament

 

8.

Obturator artery

 

 

 

 

 

27.

Ilium

 

9.

Urinary bladder

 

 

 

 

 

28.

Superior gluteal lymph nodes

 

10.

Rectus abdominis muscle

 

 

29.

Parauterine lymph nodes

 

11.

Ureter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30.

External iliac lymph nodes

 

12.

Hip joint

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31.

Pararectal lymph nodes

 

13.

Head of femur

 

 

 

 

 

32.

Sacral lymph nodes

 

14.

Joint capsule

 

 

 

 

 

 

33.

Paravesical lymph nodes

 

15.

Gluteus maximus muscle

 

 

 

34.

Deep ingual lymph node

 

 

 

 

 

16.

Gluteus medius muscle

 

 

 

35.

Obturator lymph nodes

 

17.

Acetabular roof

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

154 MRI of the Female Pelvis

29 30 31 32 33 34 35

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

axial 155

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13

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

1.

Gluteus medius muscle

19.

Gemellus superior muscle

 

2.

Tensor fasciae latae muscle

20.

Ilium

 

3.

Gluteus minimus muscle

21.

Sciatic nerve

 

 

4.

Sartorius muscle

22.

Rectum

 

5.

Iliopsoas muscle and rectus femo-

23.

Coccyx

 

 

ris muscle

24.

Levator ani muscle

 

6.

Acetabular lip (anterior part)

25.

Sacrospinous ligament

 

7.

Femoral artery,vein and nerve

26.

Obturator internus muscle

 

8.

Ligament of head of femur

27.

Ischial spine

 

9.

Rectus abdominis muscle

28.

Acetabular lip (posterior part)

 

10.

Urinary bladder

29.

Superficial inguinal lymph nodes

 

11.

Vagina

30.

Paravesical lymph nodes

 

12.

Ureter

31.

Postvesical and paravaginal lymph

 

13.

Ilium

 

nodes

 

14.

Obturator nerve

32.

Pararectal lymph nodes

 

15.

Gluteus maximus muscle

33.

Medial lacunar lymph node (Ro-

 

16.

Greater trochanter

 

senmüller-Cloquet)

 

17.

Joint capsule

34.

Deep inguinal lymph nodes

 

18.

Piriformis muscle (tendon)

35.

Obturator lymph nodes

 

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

156 MRI of the Female Pelvis

28 29 30 31 32

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

axial 157

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2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14

15

16

17 18 19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

 

1.

Iliotibial tract

 

 

 

 

mellus inferior muscles

 

2.

Tensor fasciae latae muscle

 

 

18.

Sciatic nerve

 

 

3.

Rectus femoris muscle

 

 

 

19.

Obturator internus muscle (ten-

 

4.

Femur (head)

 

 

 

 

don)

 

 

 

 

5.

Sartorius muscle

 

 

 

20.

Gluteus maximus muscle

 

6.

Iliopsoas muscle

 

 

 

21.

Vagina

 

 

 

7.

Femoral artery, vein and nerve

 

22.

Rectum

 

 

 

8.

Urinary bladder

 

 

 

23.

Levator ani muscle

 

 

9.

Rectus abdominis muscle

 

 

24.

Ureter

 

 

 

10.

Pubis (superior ramus)

 

 

 

25.

Obturator internus muscle

 

11.

Pectineus muscle

 

 

 

26.

Ischium (tuberosity)

 

 

12.

Obturator externus muscle

 

 

27.

Vastus lateralis muscle

 

13.

Iliofemoral ligament

 

 

 

28.

Deep inguinal lymph nodes

 

14.

Gluteus medius muscle

 

 

 

29.

Superficial inguinal lymph nodes

 

15.

Greater trochanter

 

 

 

30.

Postvesical and paravaginal lymph

 

16.

Obturator externus muscle (ten-

 

 

nodes

 

 

 

 

don)

 

 

 

 

 

31.

Prevesical lymph nodes

 

17.

Quadratus femoris muscle and ge-

32.

Rectal lymph nodes

 

 

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

158 MRI of the Female Pelvis

25 26 27 28

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

axial 159

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11

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

1.

Iliotibial tract

16.

Quadratus femoris muscle

 

2.

Tensor fasciae latae muscle

17.

Sciatic nerve

 

 

3.

Rectus femoris muscle

18.

Common tendon of biceps femo-

 

4.

Vastus intermedius muscle

 

ris, semitendinosus, and semi-

 

5.

Sartorius muscle

 

membranosus muscles

 

6.

Iliopsoas muscle

19.

Gluteus maximus muscle

 

7.

Femoral artery, vein and nerve

20.

Vagina

 

8.

Urethra

21.

Rectum

 

9.

Pubic symphysis

22.

Levator ani muscle

 

10.

Pubis (body)

23.

Obturator internus muscle

 

11.

Obturator externus muscle

24.

Ischium (tuberosity)

 

12.

Pectineus muscle

25.

Deep inguinal lymph node

 

13.

Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve

26.

Superficial inguinal lymph nodes

 

14.

Vastus lateralis muscle

27.

Paravaginal lymph nodes

 

15.

Femur

28.

Pararectal lymph nodes

 

 

 

 

 

 

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

160 MRI of the Female Pelvis

41

42

43

44

45

46

—— = Peritoneum

1. Inferior vena cava

2. Aorta

3. Lumbar vertebra (L4)

4. Intervertebral disk L4-L5

5. Jejunal veins

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

 

 

 

sagittal

161

 

1

 

19

 

 

 

20

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

21

 

 

3

 

22

 

 

4

 

23

 

 

5

 

24

 

 

6

 

25

 

 

 

 

26

 

 

 

 

27

 

 

7

 

28

 

 

8

 

29

 

 

 

30

 

 

9

 

 

 

 

31

 

 

10

 

32

 

 

 

33

 

 

11

 

 

 

 

34

 

 

12

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

36

 

 

14

 

37

 

 

15

 

 

 

 

38

 

 

16

 

 

 

 

39

 

 

17

 

 

 

 

40

 

 

18

 

 

 

 

 

 

6.

Common iliac vein

28.

Rectum

 

7.

Small intestine

29.

Canalis cervicis

 

8.

Rectus abdominis muscle

30.

Rectouterine pouch (of Douglas)

9.

Portio

31.

Presacral space

 

10.

Vesicouterine pouch

32.

Ostium uteri (opening between

11.

Urinary bladder

 

uterus and vagina)

 

12.

Internal urethral orifice

33.

Coccyx

 

13.

Urethra

34.

Anterior und posterior wall of va-

14.

Pubis

 

gina

 

15.

Urethral sphincter muscle and

35.

Anococcygeal ligament

 

 

deep transverse perineal muscle

36.

Levator ani muscle

 

16.

Clitoris (body)

37.

Anal canal

 

17.

Labium minus

38.

External anal sphincter muscle

18.

Labium majus

39.

Anus

 

19.

Spinal cord

40.

Vagina

 

20.

Spinous process

41.

Prevertebral and lumbar lymph

21.

Ligamenta flava

 

nodes

 

22.

Lumbar interspinal muscles

42.

Common iliac lymph nodes

 

23.

Cauda equina

43.

Promontorial lymph nodes

 

24.

Posterior longitudinal ligament

44.

Juxta-intestinal mesenteric lymph

25.

Erector spinae muscle

 

nodes

 

26.

Sacrum (1)

45.

Presacral lymph nodes

 

27.

Superior rectal artery

46.

Prevesical lymph node

 

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

162 MRI of the Female Pelvis

39

40

41

42

43

—— = Peritoneum

Moeller, Pocket Atlas of Sectional Anatomy, Vol. 2 © 2001 Thieme All rights reserved. Usage subject to terms and conditions of license.

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