рабочая тетрадь по английскому языку

Залог

1. Укажите предложения

А – в действительном залоге

В – в страдательном залоге

1)The drug has been tested already. _____

2)The patient was being examined yesterday at 10 o’clock. _____

3)The experiment was finished successfully. _____

4)The patient will be operated tomorrow. _____

5)He has just received a letter from home. _____

6)He had been performing the experiment for 2 hours already when the chief came.

_____

7)It had stopped raining before we reached a village. _____

8)To finish the experiment the scientist needed some additional equipment. _____

9)This equipment was bought two months ago in Germany. _____

10)The patient will have been discharged from the hospital by the end of this month. _____

2. Впишите в таблицу сказуемое: 1) в действительном залоге, 2) в страдательном залоге.

1.The student was said to come in time.

2.The drug has produced an unfavourable effect on the patient.

3.The library did not work yesterday.

4.He has just been examined by the doctor.

5.The patient admitted to the hospital yesterday is been operated now.

6.The book has been read by this student already.

7.This task has to be done tomorrow.

8.Every day two or three lectures on different subjects are delivered to the students of our group.

9.When my mother came I had already returned from the academy.

10.The nurse is taking the patient's temperature now.

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11.I have forgotten to do my homework on biology.

12.A new computer was installed in our class.

13.Yesterday at this time my friend was being operated on for appendicitis.

14.By this time tomorrow the experiment is to be over.

15.The patient will have been discharged from the hospital by the end of this week.

17.The text was translated with the help of the dictionary.

18.when I came to the academy the experiment had been finished already.

3. Из списка, приведенного ниже, укажите правильный вариант перевода сказуемого.

1) Он изучал эту проблему в течение нескольких лет. _has been studying_____

1)Эту проблему изучают уже в течение нескольких лет. _________________

2)Вчера в 12 часов студент изучал проблему кровообращения. ____________

3)Обычно эта проблема изучается на примере животных. ________________

4)На занятиях студенты изучают различные проблемы современной медицины. _________________________________________________________

5)Эта проблема будет изучена к концу этого года. ______________________

6)Студенты будут изучать эту проблему на 4 курсе. ____________________

7)Эта проблема изучалась вчера с 10 до 12 часов. _______________________

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8)Проблему изучили, прежде чем получили последние данные экспериментов. _____________________________________________________

9)Мы будем изучать эту проблему завтра в 10 часов. ____________________

10)Проблема была тщательно изучена вчера на собрании. ________________

11)Вскоре эта проблема будет изучена. ________________________________

12)Мы изучаем эту проблему уже в течение нескольких лет. ______________

13)Он уже изучил эту проблему. ______________________________________

14)Эта проблема сейчас тщательно изучается. __________________________

will have been studied, was studied, will study, is being studied, had been studied, was being studied, study, has been studied. шs studied, will be studying, have been studying, was studying, has studied, will be studied

4. Переведите сказуемое

1)The test was written by this student. был написан

2)The drug will be used for headache. ___________________________________

3)The patient had been examined by the time the visitor came. _______________

4)The new hospital is being built in our town now. _________________________

5)The book has been bought already. ____________________________________

6)His leg is broken. __________________________________________________

7)The work has been done in time. _____________________________________

8)My friend was admitted to the academy last year. ________________________

9)The temperature has been taken by the nurse on duty. _____________________

10)The operation was being performed yesterday from 11 to 12 o’clock. ________

11)The book was being read to the patient. _______________________________

12)The experiment will have been finished by the end of the month. ___________

13)Blood analyses are made every day in the morning. _____________________

14)This patient has never been hospitalized. ______________________________

15)These data were being analyzed two days ago for three hours. _____________

16)The lesson had finished before the teacher had time to explain all the necessary material. ___________________________________________________________

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5. Напишите все возможные варианты перевода предложений

1)The patient was examined by the doctor in charge.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

2)The drug has been tested already.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

3)The report will be made at the conference by our colleague.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

4)The letter was written by my friend.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

5)The results of the experiment will be reported at the conference.

__________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________

2)The teacher asked the student.

__________________________________________________________________

3)The nurse will give the drug.

__________________________________________________________________

4)The girl has read this book already.

__________________________________________________________________

5)The surgeon is operating the patient now.

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__________________________________________________________________

6)The students were performing the experiment yesterday at this time.

__________________________________________________________________

7)She asked him to help her.

__________________________________________________________________

8)The doctor uses this drug for headache.

__________________________________________________________________

9)They built the hospital in 1987.

__________________________________________________________________

10)My friend will have done this work by the end of the week.

__________________________________________________________________

7. Выпишите сказуемое 1) в группе простых времен; 2) в группе длительных времен; 3) в группе завершенных времен; 4) в группе завершѐнно-длительных времен.

1.My friend is a student.

2.He has been studying at higher medical school for 3 years already.

3.The doctor is examining a new patient now.

4.The letter has been read to the patient.

5.The lecture on muscles is being delivered to our group now.

6.The boy has to do this work by the end of the week.

7.The experiment will have been performed by the beginning of the next month.

8.The nurse on duty is taking his temperature now.

9.The teacher had explained the task before he came.

10.The data were being analyzed at this time yesterday.

11.The lesson has just finished.

12.This patient was admitted to the clinic two days ago.

13.The girl was said to help her friend.

14.The patient was reading a book when the nurse came to take his temperature.

15.He has recently been visited by his father.

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16.Children were playing football from 4 till 6 p.m.

17.How long have you been learning English?

18.I was asked to open the window.

19.The drug had been thoroughly tested on laboratory animals before it was introduced into clinical practice.

20.The student has forgotten to bring a textbook.

21.My friend had been working at the hospital for 2 years when I entered the academy.

22.After the patient had been examined by the doctor he returned to his ward.

23.The students have been writing the test for 30 minutes already.

24.It was getting dark when he came home.

25.The doctor will have examined the patient before the results of the analyses are ready.

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