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+=! |
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!%0':=! |
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/+"/:/"(- |
1,62 |
1,78 |
0,9 |
1,28 |
1,17 |
1,0 |
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$#E+'%' |
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,'#E?':$+/< |
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77
$*#/>$ 3.5
* ' ' * # qi , /
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(,,= $:6'&'*/#!; |
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'" :=,(-0$ |
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1996 |
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1997 |
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1998 |
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1999 |
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2000 |
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' |
NOx |
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' |
NOx |
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' |
NOx |
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' |
NOx |
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' |
NOx |
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(?':=!, -,!>/$#E+=! (%- |
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?':=! - *!+?/+':=&/ |
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/ $*'6$@A/! +$ -I/I!+- |
61,9 |
13,3 |
8 |
60,3 |
13 |
7,7 |
58,7 |
12,7 |
7,4 |
57,1 |
12,3 |
7,1 |
55,5 |
12 |
6,8 |
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+'& +!G6<+'& %$?! ',(,$+- |
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*(6$+) |
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(?':=!, -,!>/$#E+=! (%- |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
15 |
6,4 |
8,6 |
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?':=! "/-?!#E+=! |
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(?':=!, -,!>/$#E+=! (%- |
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78 |
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?':=! $*'-6$@A/! +$ -I$- |
30 |
10 |
8 |
30 |
10 |
8 |
30 |
10 |
8 |
25 |
8 |
7,5 |
25 |
8 |
7,5 |
6'& '"+'&/, %$?! |
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:6'*(-= - *!+?/+':=& |
57,5 |
10,7 |
8 |
56 |
10,5 |
7,5 |
54,5 |
10,2 |
7,2 |
53 |
9,9 |
6,8 |
51,5 |
9,6 |
6,4 |
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:6'*(-= "/?!#E+=! |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
15 |
6,4 |
8,5 |
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!%0':=! -#(I!*+=! / |
18,7 |
2,25 |
2,7 |
18,2 |
2,09 |
2,58 |
17,7 |
1,93 |
2,47 |
17,1 |
1,76 |
2,36 |
16,5 |
1,6 |
2 |
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-6+=!6$+"$ |
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!%0':=! /+"/:/"($#E+'%' |
17,9 |
2,1 |
2,6 |
17,45 |
2 |
2,5 |
17 |
1,9 |
2,4 |
16,55 |
1,75 |
2,3 |
16,1 |
1,6 |
2,19 |
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,'#E?':$+/< |
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"$ (%0 ( ) ):3 + ( 3$( ( $#- ,$!- #$ #$,- $(
!0'+6 '#/ (!&=! %' !+/< /&!@6 &!-6' , / ,'I$ $B : '60 =6'& , '-6 $+-6:!, :'?+/0$@A/B : !?(#E6$6! $:$ /; +$ +!G6!*$?$B, +!G6!- B/&/)!-0/B , '/?:'"-6:$B, 6 (*', ':'"$B, +$ I!#!?+'"' 'I+'& / $:- 6'&'*/#E+'& 6 $+-,' 6!.
'" ("!#E+=&/ :=* '-$&/ : +$-6'<A!; &!6'"/0! , /+<6= :=* '- -=, '6+!-!++=! 0 !"/+/>! &$--= -%' !:D/B +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(0- 6':. /-#!++=! ?+$)!+/< ("!#E+=B :=* '-': , /+/&$@6-< : 0%/0% /#/ 6/6 , /:!"!+= : 6$*#. 3.6.
$*#/>$ 3.6
/ * ' % ' #
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"!#E+=; :=* '- ?$% <?+<@A!%' :!A!-6:$ 0 !"/+/>! &$--= -%' !:D/B |
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+!G6!, '"(06':, / /#/ / |
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$/&!+'- |
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! ':'- |
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0- |
/'0- |
"' '" |
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0-/"= |
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:$+/! |
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-/" |
-/" |
H2S, |
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0-/" |
$?'6$ (: |
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+!G6!, '- |
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%#!:'- |
!+?$- |
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(%#!- |
(%#!- |
-! = (: |
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-! = |
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$I$ |
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"(06$ |
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"' '"= |
,/ !+ |
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'"$, |
'"$, |
,! !-)!- |
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SO2 |
-)!6! +$ |
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CO |
CO2 |
6! +$ |
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NO2) |
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SO2) |
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!+?/+ |
0,85 |
1,35 |
0,001 |
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0,0012 |
1,51·10–2 |
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20·10–3 |
60·10–3 |
6,1·10–8 |
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! '-/+ |
0,87 |
1,41 |
0,001 |
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2,61·10–2 |
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24·10–3 |
50·10–3 |
6,9·10–8 |
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!G6E |
0,87 |
1,48 |
0,001 |
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0,0278 |
6,9·10–3 |
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28·10–3 |
30·10–3 |
7,6·10–8 |
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/?!#E- |
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2,61·10–2 |
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24·10–3 |
50·10–3 |
6,9·10–8 |
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+'! 6',- |
0,87 |
1,41 |
0,001 |
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0,0047 |
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#/:' |
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$?(6 |
0,9 |
1,49 |
0,001 |
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0,0345 |
6,9·10–3 |
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30·10–3 |
20·10–3 |
7,6·10–8 |
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$--$ :=* '-$ ( Ui ) 0$I"'%' ?$% <?+<@A!%' :!A!-6:$ , / +!0'+- |
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6 '#/ (!&'& %' !+// ', !"!#<!6-< ,' G' &(#!: |
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Ui qiU- , |
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(3.3) |
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%"! i – ?$% <?+<@A!! :!A!-6:' ( / " .); qi – ("!#E+=; :=* '-, 0%/0% /#/ 6/6, U- – &$--$ -%' !:D!%' +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06$, : 0% /#/ 6.
, '-6!;D!& -#()$! &$--$ -%' !:D/B +!G6/ / +!G6!, '"(06': (U-) ', !"!#<!6-< 0$0 /B ,'6! < (U,) : !?! :($ $B /#/ +$ ()$-60! $?-=:$ , '"(06', ':'"$. / 86'& "'#I+' *=6E )!60' (-6$+':#!+', )6' +! , '/?'D#' ,'%#'A!+/< )$-6/ $?#/:D/B-< +!G6/ / +!G6!, '"(06': ,'):'; / % (+6'&.
-#()$!, !-#/ /&!#' &!-6' ,'%#'A!+/! +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(0- 6': ,'):'; (/ % (+6'&) +!'*B'"/&' /?&! /6E ,#'A$"E $?#/:$ : &!6 $B
79
0:$" $6+=B. '-#! 86'%' :?<6E 0! += ,'):= / % (+6$ +$ %#(*/+( , '- +/0+':!+/< : +/B +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06': / ', !"!#/6E - !"+!! -'"! I$+/! +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06': : % $&&$B +$ 0/#'% $&&.
(&&$ +'! 0'#/)!-6:' ,'%#'A!++=B, +' +! -%' !:D/B +!G6/ ///#/
+!G6!, '"(06': : 6'++$B ,'"-)/6=:$!6-< ,' G' &(#!: |
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U,'%# Fhc % , |
(3.4) |
%"! F – ,#'A$"E ,'):= / % (+6$, , ',/6$++'%' +!G6!, '"(06$&/, &2; h
– %#(*/+$, +$ 0'6' (@ ,'):$ / % (+6 , ',/6$+= +!G6E@ ///#/ +!G6!- , '"(06$&/, &; – - !"+<< 0'+>!+6 $>/< +!G6/ /#/ +!G6!, '"(06': : ,'):! / % (+6!, %/0%; ^% – ,#'6+'-6E % (+6$, 0%/&3.
%' !:D$< &$--$ ', !"!#<!6-< 0$0 $?+'-6E ,'6! <++=B / ,'%#'- A!++=B ,'):'; +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06'::
U- U, U,'%# . |
(3.5) |
/ %' !+// +$ :'"+'; ,':! B+'-6/ / /?:!-6+'& 0'#/)!-6:! ,'6!-<++=B : !?(#E6$6! $?#/:$ +!G6/ / 6<I!#=B +!G6!, '"(06':, U- ',-!"!#<!6-< 0$0 $?+'-6E ,'6! <++=B U, / +!-%' !:D/B U+ +!G6/ ///#/
+!G6!, '"(06': : 6'++$B:
U- U, U,'%# . |
(3.6) |
$--$ +!-%' !:D!; +!G6/ ', !"!#<!6-< - ()!6'& ,#'A$"/ $?#/:$, |
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6'#A/+= +!-%' !:D!%' -#'< / ,#'6+'-6/: |
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U+ Fh1 + , |
(3.7) |
%"! F – ,#'A$"E, ?$+/&$!&$< $?#/6=& +!G6E@ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06'&, &2; h1 – 6'#A/+$ -#'< +!-%' !:D!; +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06':, &&; +
– ,#'6+'-6E +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06':, 0%/&3.
/ %' !+// +$ :'"+'; ,'"-6/#$@A!; ,':! B+'-6/ ,' '0'+)$+// %' !+/< +!G6/ ///#/ 6<I!#=B +!G6!, '"(06': '-6$!6-< -#'; 6'#A/+';
2&&.
-#()$!, 0'%"$ ,'6! / +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06': +!/?:!-6+=, -%' !:D$< &$--$ : 6'++$B ', !"!#<!6-< ,' -0' '-6/ :=%' $+/< -#'< +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06': / ,#'A$"/ ,'I$ $, - ,', $:0'; +$ -0'-'-6E :!6 $:
U- 0,06UF +tW /3, |
(3.8) |
%"! + – ,#'6+'-6E +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06':, 0%/&3; U – +' &$#E+$< -0' '-6E %' !+/<, / ; F – ,#'A$"E ,'I$ $, &2; t – , '"'#I/6!#E+'-6E ,'I$ $, &/+.; W – -0' '-6E :!6 $, &/-; 3 – - !"+<< -0' '-6E :!6 $, &/-;
+$)!+/! -0' '-6/ :=%' $+/< (U) / ,#'6+'-6/ ( + ) ?$:/-<6 '6 :/"$ +!G6/ ///#/ +!G6!, '"(06$ / , !"-6$:#!+= : 6$*#. 3.7.
80