- •At the medical institute Home Assignments 1
- •At the Institute
- •Home Assignments 2
- •Cardinal Numeral
- •Ordinal Numeral
- •The Use of Articles
- •Home Assignments 3
- •Our Classes
- •Home Assignments 4
- •Our future profession Home Assignments 1
- •Our Future Profession
- •Home Assignments 2
- •Our First Examination Session
- •Home Assignments 3
- •Home Assignments 4
- •The Oath of the Doctor
Міністерство освіти і науки України
Сумський державний університет
Методичні вказівки
з англійської мови
для самостійної роботи студентів 1-го курсу
спеціальності 7.110101 «Лікувальна справа»
денної форми навчання
Суми
Видавництво СумДУ
2009
Методичні вказівки з англійської мови для самостійної роботи студентів 1-го курсу спеціальності 7.110101 «Лікувальна справа» / Укладач Н.Г. Горобченко. – Суми: Вид-во СумДУ, 2009. – 31 с.
Кафедра іноземних мов
At the medical institute Home Assignments 1
Task 1 Determine the type of syllable and transcribe the words:
circle, care, period, skull, side, during, arch, nerve, human, more, here
Task 2 Memorize!
ea, ee are usually read as [i:] : treat – лікувати,meet – зустрічати;
ea before d, th is read as [e] : ready -готовий, breath - дихання, dead – мертвий;
oo is read as [u:], but before k - [u]: soon - згодом, look – дивитися
o before m, n, th, v is usually read as [ Λ ] : among - проміж, серед,come - приходити, another - інший, above – над
Task 3 Read:
a) sleep, sea, three, weak, each, leave, feel, week; b) head, already, health, death
too, school, spoon, tooth, took, food
other, become, some, love, month, son
Task 4 Read the words with correct stress:
medical, entrance, anatomy, skeleton, ligament, extremity, conical, ventricle, capillary
Task 5 The ways of word formation:
1 Додавання,наприклад:head голова+ache біль=headache головний біль.
2 Афіксація,за допомоги суфіксів та префіксів. Суфікси
-er, -orутворюють іменники, які означають професію або особу, яка виконує дію:tofoundзасновувати–founderзасновник.
Префікс re-означає повторення дії:rewrite–переписати;toactдіяти-toreactвпливати.
3 Конверсія(співпадання форм слів, які є різними частинами мови):toworkпрацювати–theworkробота;tohelpдопомогти –thehelpдопомога.
Суфікси іменників:-age, -ance(-ence), -ancy(-ency), -er(-or), -ian,
-ing, -ion, -(i)ty, -ist, -ment, -ness, -th, -ure, -y
Cуфікси прикметників:-able(-ible), -al, -ant(-ent), -ar, -ary(-ory,
-ery), -ful, -ian, -ic(al), -ing, -ish, -ive, -less, -ous, -y
Суфікси числівників:-th, -teen, -ty
Суфікс прислівників:-ly
Суфікси дієслів:-ate, -ize(-ise), -y, -en, -fy
Префікси:a-, ab-, be-, com-, con-, de-, dis-, ex-, il-, in-, inter-,
intra-, ir-, over-, per-, pre-, re-, sub-, un-
Task 6 Define the structure of the complex words and translate them into Ukrainian:
newspaper, textbook, homework, earache, notebook
Task 7 Translate the terms according to the term elements:
lecturer, teacher, worker, helper, examiner, to re-examine, to replace, to reconstruct, to re-do, to remake
Task 8 Form the verbs from the nouns using conversion and translate them into Ukrainian:
a place, a group, a stand, a head, a form, an end
Task 9 Read and translate the following terms (see task 5):
daily, greatly, beautifully, friendly, normally, badly, really, shortly, yearly, partly
experimental, prophylactic, anatomic, practical, democratic, social, medical
Task 10 Practice reading the English terms. Match them with the Ukrainian equivalents:
ordinary, special, biology, medicine, person, action
біологія, звичайний, ліки, дія, особливий, особа
Task 11 Learn the following words and word combinations:
care– турбота; спостереження (лікаря), обслуговування
care for– цікавитись
take care of – піклуватися
under the care of smb – під опікою
great care – посилена турбота
enter – вступати
entrance– вступ, вхід
become– становитися
adult– дорослий
before – перед; до того, як
hostel – гуртожиток
relative– родич
get– отримувати
subject– предмет, тема
increase – збільшувати, посилювати
as – як; так як; у той час, як
attention – увага
pay attention to – звертати увагу на
medical attention (care) – медичне обслуговування
mean – означати
article– стаття
join– пов'язувати, приєднатися
scientific– науковий
heart – серце
disease – хвороба
Task 12 Remember the word combinations paying attention to the prepositions:
to care for, to pay attention to, to take care of, to have the responsibility for, to be under the care of, in class, in the first year, in some subject
Task 13 Read and translate the following words and word combinations:
1 adult: my sister is an adult, they are adults, we are adults, children are not adults
2 increase: increases, increased, the temperature may increase, the increase of temperature
3 become: became, he became interested in Anatomy, she became a student
4 join: to join smth together, to join the party, to join the society
5 care: under the doctor’s care, to take care of the children, he takes care of his old parents, to care for medicine, great care
Task 14 Review Indefinite tenses:
Present Indefinite Active – + | V, Vs
- | do not V, does not V
? | Do … V?, Does … V?
Past Indefinite Active – + | V2
- | did not V
? | Did … V?
FutureIndefinite Active – + | will V
- | Will not V
? | Will … V?
Task 15 Write down Past Indefinite form of the following verbs:
to get, to become, to mean, to read, to know, to tell, to be, to have, to do, to write, to go, to come, to make, to take, to begin, to pay, to understand, to teach, to see
to increase, to want, to work, to plan, to answer, to apply, to occupy, to reply, to supply, to study
Task 16 Use the proper form of the verb “do” in the following sentences:
1 … your fellow-student get a stipend this year?
2 … you care for Biology?
3 I … not join the Students’ scientific Society last year.
4 … you live with your relative now?
Task 17 Write down the following sentences in Present Indefinite:
1 Did your friend get a stipend?
2 He did not know my address.
3 Did you live at the hostel?
4 They did not come to the hospital.
Task 18 Read the text. Write down a) adjectives with the suffixes –ic, -al; b) adverbs with the suffix –ly; c) word combinations containing two nouns and translate them: